partes de la célula Flashcards

1
Q

matriz extra celular

A

rodea las célula y brinda soporte bioquímico y estructural

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2
Q

cilios

A

mueve la célula a través de la fluidos superficial celular

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3
Q

flagelos

A

mueve la célula a través de fluidos

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4
Q

membrana plasmática

A

regula el movimiento de materiales hacia desde la célula

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5
Q

material genetico

A

codifica la información para construir la célula

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6
Q

cromosomas

A

contiene y controla el ADN

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7
Q

núcleo

A

contiene cromosomas y nucleolos

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8
Q

envoltura nuclear

A

encierra el núcleo

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9
Q

nucleolos

A

sintetiza ribosomas

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10
Q

ribosomas

A

ofrece sitios para síntesis de proteinas

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11
Q

mitocondrias

A

produce energía a partir del metabolismo aerobio

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12
Q

cloropastos

A

realiza fotosíntesis

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13
Q

retículo endoplasmatico

A

sintetiza componentes de membrana

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14
Q

aparato de GOLGI

A

modifica y ordena proteínas y lipidos

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15
Q

lisosomas

A

digiere alimentos y organelos desgastados

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16
Q

plastidos

A

almacena alimentos

17
Q

vacuola central

A

contiene agua y desechos

18
Q

otras vacuolas

A

transporta productos de secrecion

19
Q

citoesqueleto

A

proporciona forma y estructura a la celula

20
Q

centriolos

A

produce los cuerpos basales de cilios y flagelos