particle motion in gases Flashcards
(8 cards)
1
Q
What creates pressure in gases?
A
Colliding gas particles create pressure.
2
Q
How does gas pressure vary?
A
Gas pressure varies with volume and temperature.
3
Q
What is the relationship between pressure and volume?
A
Pressure and volume are inversely proportional.
4
Q
What is the formula relating pressure and volume?
A
P1V1 = P2V2.
5
Q
What is absolute zero in Kelvin?
A
Absolute zero is 0 Kelvin.
6
Q
What is the conversion from Celsius to Kelvin?
A
273K = 0°C.
7
Q
How do you convert Celsius to Kelvin?
A
Add 273 to the Celsius temperature.
For example, 4°C = 4 + 273 = 277K.
8
Q
How do you convert Kelvin to Celsius?
A
Subtract 273 from the Kelvin temperature.
For example, 1K = 1 - 273 = -272°C.