Particle Physiscs Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What are leptons

A

Fundamental particles ( not made of any other particles )

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2
Q

What are mesons

A

Particles made an antiquark and quark pair

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3
Q

What is a baryon

A

Made of three quarks

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4
Q

How would you express an anti particle

A

Line above letter

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5
Q

What must be conserved in particle interactions

A

Charge
Momentum

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6
Q

Why do anti helium nuclei only survive for a fraction of a second

A

They meet matter and annihilate

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7
Q

What type of quarks make up a an anti neutron

A

Anti quarks

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8
Q

What is a the role of a magnetic field in a particle detector

A

To provide a centripetal force so momentum can be investigated

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9
Q

How can you tell the direction of a magnetic field in a particle detector

A

Felmings left hand rule

Point thumb towards centre of motion
Point middle finger in direction of current ( if negative charged particle, goes left to right)
( if positive right to left )

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10
Q

Why is it difficult to contain anti hydrogen atoms compared with anti protons

A

Atoms are not charged so electric fields have no effect

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11
Q

Why has little anti matter been created

A

A lot of energy needed to make animatter

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