Particles Flashcards

1
Q

What is the boiling point of water?

A

100 degrees celsius

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2
Q

What is the name of a gas turning to a solid?

A

Sublimation

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3
Q

What is the melting point of water ?

A

0 degrees Celsius

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4
Q

What is the name given to the liquid turning into a gas at the surface of a liquid

A

Evaporation 

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5
Q

Define boiling point

A

The temperature of which are liquid turns into a gas

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6
Q

Define diffusion

A

The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration

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7
Q

State advantage of using the particle model

A

Allows you to predict the area of substance

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8
Q

State two disadvantages of using the particle model

A

Assumes are particles spheres, does it show the bonds between atoms

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9
Q

Define Brownian motion

A

The random movement of particles in a fluid

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10
Q

What state does Brownian motion occur in?

A

Liquids and gases

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11
Q

What happens to the pressure of a gas when it is heated?

A

Pressure increases

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12
Q

What state is the least dense?

A

Gas

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13
Q

What state is the most dense?

A

Solid

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14
Q

Describe the arrangement and motion of particles in a solid

A

Particles are fixed in place and can vibrate

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15
Q

How do the particles move in a liquid?

A

Slide over each other

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16
Q

What is the name for a liquid turning into a solid?

A

Freezing/solidifying

17
Q

What is the name for a gas turning into a solid?

A

Condensation

18
Q

How do the particles move in a gas?

A

Quick and random

19
Q

In what state does diffusion not happen?

A

Solid

20
Q

In which state can particles not be compressed ?

A

Solid and liquid