||parts of a circle||Chords, Arcs and Angles|| Flashcards

pointers to review (18 cards)

1
Q

Is a set of all points in a plane which are a given distance r from a given point on the plane.

A

Circle

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2
Q

A circle is named after its center.

A

Fact

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3
Q

A segment whose endpoints are the center of the circle and a point on the circle.
- The length of a radius is half a diameter.

A

Radius (Radii [plural form])

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4
Q

a line segment that has its endpoints on the circle.
- a segment joining 2 points on a circle.

A

Chord

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5
Q

-Is a chord that passes through the center of the circle.
-Its length is twice that of the radius.

A

Diameter

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6
Q

A line segment or ray that intersects (touch) a circle at exactly one point.

A

tangent

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7
Q

The point where the tangent intersects (Touch) the circle.

A

Point of tangency

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8
Q

A line segment or ray that intersects a circle at exactly two points.

A

Secant

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9
Q

an arc smaller than a semicircle.

A

Minor arc

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10
Q

(A chord, a central angle or a inscribed angle may divide a circle into 2 arcs)

-the larger of the two arcs is called____

A

major arc

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11
Q

The measure of a major and minor arc

A

major arc= greater than 180 degrees
minor arc= less than 180 degrees

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12
Q

An angle whose vertex is the center of the circle

__The measure of a central angle is equal to the measure of its intercepted arc.

A

Central Angle

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13
Q

a point of intersection or endpoint related to angles formed in or around the circle.

A

Vertex

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14
Q

> Central Angle Vertex: The vertex of a central angle is the center of the circle.

> Inscribed Angle Vertex: The vertex of an inscribed angle is one of the points on the circle where the angle’s arms extend.

A

(Types of Vertex)

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15
Q

a segment of the circle’s circumference defined by two endpoints.

Two types:
- Major arc
- Minor arc

A

Arc

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16
Q

(OneNote) Formula for Central Angle: Finding Major / Minor arc

17
Q

An arc whose endpoints are the endpoints of diameter. The degree measure is 180 degrees. (Sample: OneNote)

18
Q

An angle with its vertex on the circle and it’s side contains the end points of a chord. The measure of an _______ is one-half the measure of its intercepted arc. (OneNote)

Symbol: M<

A

Inscribed angle