Parts Of fitness Flashcards

(33 cards)

0
Q

What are two ways that strength helps you?

A

It prevents injury and helps deal with accidents.

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1
Q

What is it called to be able to do everyday activities without becoming short of breath, sore, or tired?

A

Physical Fitness.

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2
Q

Being able to do activities for more than a few minutes is called what?

A

Endurance.

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3
Q

What do you use when you reach for something, bend, or twist your body?

A

Flexibility.

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4
Q

What does body composition compare the weight of your fat to?

A

Weight of your muscle, weight of your bones, and the weight of your organs.

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5
Q

Physical activity that improves fitness is called what?

A

Exercise.

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6
Q

Why do you need to know your fitness weaknesses?

A

To help improve it.

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7
Q

What are five things that influence your fitness goals.

A
Activities you enjoy.
Abilities.
Amount of work you want to do.
How important fitness is to you.
Injuries.
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8
Q

What does fit stand for?

A

F-Frequency is how often.
I-Intensity is how hard.
T-Time is how long.

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9
Q

What is the target heart rate zone?

A

60-85% of your max heart rate.

Max heart rate =220 minus your age.

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10
Q

What is exercise that uses oxygen to get energy called?

A

Aerobic Exercise.

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11
Q

What is exercise that is fueled without oxygen called?

A

Anaerobic

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12
Q

A contest between two or more people or teams is called what?

A

Competition

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13
Q

A person who treats players,officials, and fans fairly during competition is called what?

A

Sportsmanship.

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14
Q

Using weights to make muscles bigger or stronger is called what?

A

Weight Training.

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15
Q

Describe two kinds of weight training.

A

Strength Training:Strengthening muscle without making them bigger,

Body Building- Makes body stronger and muscles bigger.

16
Q

What is a spotter?

A

Someone who can take weight away if you can’t finish.

17
Q

How should weight exercise start?

A

With exercise that uses body weight.

18
Q

The condition that happens when someone exercises to much is called the what?

A

Overtraining.

19
Q

An injury that happens suddenly is called what?

A

A common injury.

20
Q

What is it called when you have a cracked bone.

21
Q

What is it called when you have an overstretched or torn muscle or tendon?

22
Q

What is it called when you have a stretched or torn ligament?

23
Q

What is an injury that develops over a long period of time is called what?

A

A chronic injury.

24
What should you do to warm up for exercise?
Warm up.
25
What should you do after you exercise?
Cool down.
26
How does stretching prevent injury?
Relaxes muscles, improves flexibility, and improves joint motion.
27
How can increasing frequency,intensity, and time to much cause injury?
When you exercise too often the body doesn't have time to recover, to hard can cause injury from fatigue or poor form.
28
What can cause injury over time?
Poor form.
29
How does active rest help you to recover after exercise?
Reducing the amount of aficionados lets the body repair itself.
30
How does the right clothing recover from exercise?
It makes you more comfortable and protects you from injury.
31
What can help prevent you from injury?
Safety Equipment.
32
Why should you exercise with friends?
It protects you in case of an accident, it makes physical activity more exciting, and it motivates you to continue exercising.