Parts Of The Cells

Question 1

Mitochondria

Answer 1

Produces the energy a cell needs to carry out its functions

I am a “mighty” power house

Question 2

Golgi bodies

Answer 2

Receives proteins and materials from the ER packages them and distributed them
I’m a GOLden packer

Question 3

Chloroplasts

Answer 3

Captures energy from sunlight and uses it to produce food in a plant cells
Make me something sweet to eat

Question 4

Lysosomes

Answer 4

Uses chemicals to break down food and worn out cell parts
I clean things up
Lysol

Question 5

Cell membrane

Answer 5

Controls what comes into and out of a cell found in plant and animal cells
Members only can come and go

Question 6

Vacuoles vesicles

Answer 6

Stores food water. Wastes and other materials
I will store anything
Vacuum bags

Question 7

Nucleus

Answer 7

Control center of the cell contains DNA

I’m the control center

Question 8

Cytoplasm

Answer 8

Gel like fluid where the organelles are found

Sail thru my plasma

Question 9

Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 9

Has passageways that carry proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to another
I’m a transportER

Question 10

Ribosomes

Answer 10

Assembles amino acids to create proteins

I make SOME nice proteins

Question 11

Cell wall

Answer 11

Ridged outer layer of a plant cell

I’m a brick wall

Question 12

Nucleolus

Answer 12

Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes

I am the little nucleus

Question 13

Chromatin

Answer 13

Tiny strands inside the nucleus thy contain the instructions for directing the cells functions
I’m a tin of information

Question 14

The structure of a lysosomes

Answer 14

Consist of a single membrane surrounding powerful digestive enzymes

Question 15

Function of a lysosomes

Answer 15

Is that they dissolve bacteria and other foreign bodies

Question 16

Autolysis

Answer 16

Is when the lysosomes in a cell will break open and self destructs

Question 17

Outer and inner mitochondria

Answer 17

Outer has a double membrane and is respiration

Inner has a white folded part most aerobic respiration occurs among this membrane

Question 18

Inner membrane of mitochondria ruffled

Answer 18

Is ruffled because of cristae

Have their own DNA an manufacture some of their own proteins

Question 19

Mitochondria might have originated from? Why?

Answer 19

From symbiotic bacteria because it took up residence inside the first eukaryotic cells

Question 20

Rough ER rough

Answer 20

It has ribosomes attached to it

Question 22

Nucleolis appearance

Answer 22

Lopped pieces of DNA around histone proteins

Knot of chromatin

Question 23

The outer membrane of the nucleus

Answer 23

Has many pores an is continuous with the ER

Question 24

Proteins packaged l by Golgi bodies

Answer 24

Starts when rev proteins are produced by the rough ER thy pass into the sack like cistemae that are the main part of the Golgi body
These proteins are then squeezed into the little blebs which drift off into the cytoplasm

Question 25

The arrangement of microtubules that compose the centrioles

Answer 25

Are in nine groups of three in a star shaped form

Question 26

What is bigger in a plant cell

Answer 26

THe vacuoles

Question 27

Inner contents of a nucleus

Answer 27

Are chromatin which are thick ropy strands | The large solid spot is the nucleollus

Question 27

What does the Golgi body produce

Answer 27

Ribosomes

Question 28

What two organelles both give energy to the cell and what do they have in commonq

Answer 28

The mitochondria and chloroplasts The mitochondria produces the energy a cell needs in order to carry out its daily functions and the chloroplast also provides energy to a plant cell and uses energy from the sun to make chlorophyll for food

Question 29

Who are the three scientists that came up with the cell theory

Answer 29

Schleiden Schwann Virchow

Question 30

Cellulose

Answer 30

Long chain of sugar molecules manufactured by the cells | Found in plant cells allows water oxygen and co2 and certain dissolved materials to pass thru

Question 31

Cell theory | Three parts

Answer 31

Are made up of one or more cells The cell is the basic unit of an organism All cells come from cells

Question 32

One cells organism | And multi cells organisms work what

Answer 32

One called function by themselves | Multi depend on each other in its owning functions and on others

Question 33

What Is a tissue

Answer 33

Is a group of similar cells that work together to do one job | Each cel tissue does its part to keep the tissue Alive

Question 34

Tissues are organized into organs | Organs are?

Answer 34

Is a structure made up of two or more different types of tissues working together

Question 35

A group of organs working together form an organ system

Answer 35

In many celled organisms several systems work together in order to form life functions efficiently