Pasos 2, Lección 1: ¿Recuerdas? Flashcards

Personal information, Gustos, ¿Çómo eres?, Hablando de pasado, Gustar verbos, Nombres and adjetivos para describir carácter, Verbos en el pretérito indefinido (225 cards)

1
Q

a patio, yard

A

un corral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

retired

A

jubilado/a

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

vegetables

A

hortaliza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

to cook

A

guisar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

a villa

A

un chalet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

cosy, welcoming

A

acogedor(a)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

a swimming pool (Mex.)

A

una alberca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

now, at this moment (Mex.)

A

ahorita

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

marital status

A

estado civil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Pronouns used to add emphasis to gustar formations

A
a mí                              me
a ti                                te
a él, ella, usted            le
a nosotros/as              nos
a vosotros/as              os
a ellos/ellas/ustedes  les
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

to charm, to delight

A

encantar (gustar formation)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

I love it.

A

Me encanta.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

to please

A

agradar (gustar formation)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

I like it.

A

Me agrada.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

to entertain

A

divertir (gustar formation)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

I enjoy it.

A

Me divierte.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

to interest

A

interesar (gustar formation)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

I am interested in it.

A

Me interesa.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

to enjoy oneself

A

divertirse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

I enjoy myself.

A

Me divierto.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

I don’t like it at all.

A

No me gusta nada.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

I don’t like it much.

A

No me gusta mucho.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

I like it a lot.

A

Me gusto mucho.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

to miss

A

echar de menos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
simple, plain
sencillo
26
tight-fitting
ajustado
27
like, same as (conjunction)
al igual que
28
the risk
el riesgo
29
through
a través de
30
to triumph, to succeed
triunfar
31
to succeed on stage
triunfar en los escenarios
32
a single hope/dream
una única ilusión
33
"Gone with the Wind"
"Lo Que El Viento Se Llevó"
34
addicted
adicto/a
35
uncontainable, overwhelming
incontenible
36
to become excited
emocionarse
37
a smile
una sonrisa
38
a look
una mirada
39
to get along with
llevarse con
40
to compose
componer
41
a feeling
un sentimiento
42
a touch
un toque
43
human (adjective)
humano/a
44
to get, to capture, to gain
captar
45
capable
capaz
46
to transmit
transmitir
47
the support
el apoyo
48
the indifference, the dislike
el desamor
49
to go for a walk
dar un paseo
50
the bars, the pubs
los bares
51
a concert
un concierto
52
occasionally, from time to time
de vez en cuando
53
at times
a veces
54
I don't mind, it doesn't matter to me
me da igual
55
besides, furthermore
además
56
neither...nor
ni...ni
57
to complain
quejarse
58
generosity
la generosidad`
59
stubbornness, obstinacy
la tozudez
60
sincerity
la sinceridad
61
envy, jealousy
la envidia`
62
fidelity, faithfulness
la fidelidad
63
the lie
la mentira
64
timidity, shyness
la timidez
65
deceit
la falsedad
66
loyalty
la lealtad
67
happiness
la alegría
68
happy
alegre
69
jealous, envious
envidioso/a
70
deceitful, false
falso/a
71
faithful
fiel
72
generous
generoso/a
73
loyal
leal
74
deceitful, lying
mentiroso/a
75
sincere
sincero/a
76
timid, shy
tímido/a
77
stubborn
tozudo/a
78
to bear, to put up with
soportar
79
a betrayal
una traición
80
to be bad-tempered
tener mal genio
81
a lawyer
un abogado/ una abogada
82
a clerk, an administrative assistant
un administrativo/una administrativa
83
a builder, a construction worker
un/una albañil
84
a building engineer
un aparejador, una aperejadora
85
a builder
un constructor, una constructora
86
a consultant, an advisor
un consultor, una consultora
87
an accountant, accounting
un /una contable, contable
88
a draftsman, a draftswoman
un dibujante técnico, una dibujante técnica
89
a designer
un diseñador, una diseñadora
90
an executive
un ejecutivo, una ejecutiva
91
a business owner
un empresario, una empresaria
92
a plumber
un fontanero, una fontanera
93
a civil servant
un funcionario, una funcionaria
94
a manager, an agent
un gestor, una gestora
95
an engineer
un ingeniero, una ingeniera
96
a programmer
un programador, una programadora
97
Demonstrative pronouns (agree with noun they describe)
Este (m), Esta (f), Estos (m), Estas (f)
98
6 verbs that follow gustar formation (GEADIF)
``` gustar encantar agradar divertir interesar fascinar ```
99
to please, to be pleasing
agradar
100
to fascinate
fascinar
101
Gustar pronouns (Emphasis...singular...plural)
``` A mí...me...me A tí...te...te A él/ella...le...le A Juan...le...le A nosotros/as...nos...nos A vosotros/as...os...os A ellos/ellas...les...les A mis padres...les...les ```
102
What I like most/ what I like least
Lo que más/ lo que menos
103
Conjugation of pretérito indefinido (past simple)--regular
``` hablé hablaste habló hablamos hablasteis hablaron ``` ``` comí comiste comió comimos comisteis comieron ``` ``` salí saliste salió salimos salisteis salieron ```
104
Preterite of estar
``` estuve estuviste estuvo estuvimos estuvisteis estuvieron ```
105
Preterite of poder
``` pude pudiste pudo pudimos pudisteis pudieron ```
106
Preterite of poner
``` puse pusiste puso pusimos pusisteis pusieron ```
107
Preterite of querer
``` quise quisiste quiso quisimos quisisteis quisieron ```
108
Preterite of saber
``` supe supiste supo supimos supisteis supieron ```
109
Preterite of tener
``` tuve tuviste tuvo tuvimos tuvisteis tuvieron ```
110
Preterite of conducir
``` conduje condujiste condujo condujimos condujisteis codujeron ```
111
decir
``` dije dijiste dijo dijimos dijisteis dijeron ```
112
Preterite of traer
``` traje trajiste trajo trajimos trajisteis trajeron ```
113
Preterite of hacer
``` hice hiciste hizo hicimos hicisteis hicieron ```
114
Preterite of haber
hubo (only used in third person singular
115
a home, a dwelling
una vivienda
116
the chess
el ajedrez
117
tight, tight-fitting
ajustado/a
118
the support
el apoyo
119
through, by means of
a través de
120
to entertain
divertir
121
to miss (friends and family)
echar de menos
122
the lyrics (of a song)
la letra
123
to get on well (with someone)
llevarse bien (con alguien)
124
the aim, target, desire
la meta
125
a look, a glance
una mirada
126
to put on, to wear
ponerse
127
own
propio
128
his own look
su propio 'look'
129
a risk
un riesgo
130
simple, straightforward
sencillo
131
a feeling
un sentimiento
132
a smile
una sonrisa
133
a dream
un sueño
134
What are you like?
¿Cómo eres?
135
happiness, contentment
alegría
136
the friendship
la amistad
137
because of, as a result of
debido a
138
selfishness
el egoísmo
139
deep down (to describe character)
(en el) fondo
140
the envy, jealousy
la envidia
141
the faithfulness
la fidelidad
142
faithful
fiel
143
to record
grabar
144
honest
honrado/a
145
the loyalty
la lealtad
146
a lie (untruth), lying
una mentira
147
the laziness
la pereza
148
to recognize
reconocer
149
to be capable of
ser capaz de
150
to bear, to put up with
soportar
151
to be bad-tempered, moody
tener mal genio
152
the stubbornness
la tozudez
153
the sadness
la tristeza
154
the betrayal
la traición
155
an advertisement
un anuncio
156
a success
un éxito
157
these days
hoy en día
158
having a good time, partying
juerga
159
proud
orgulloso/a
160
by coincidence
por casualidad
161
a test
una prueba
162
to happen, to occur
suceder
163
to develop
desarrollar
164
the scruples
los escrúpulos
165
the spy
el/la espía
166
the reader
el lector
167
a shipping merchant
un marino mercante
168
to sail
navegar
169
a character (in a book or film)
un personaje
170
to fish
pescar
171
a port
un puerto
172
a follower
un seguidor
173
as much/many...as
tanto...como
174
a tweet
un tuit
175
to tweet
tuitear
176
to link
vincular
177
Preterite tense--major groups of irregular verbs
Major Groups of Irregulars 1. Ir/ser 2. “Flat-liners” – IR stem changers 3. Yo irregular – sound, -zar/car/gar/guar (HARD/SOFT VOWELS) 4. TENER-LIKE VERBS –> tuv+shared endings All of these verbs take the same endings/no accents for the ending, all have irregular stems. Endings (no accents): e, iste, o //imos, isteis, ieron [if the verb stem has ‘j’-> jeron]
178
Tener-like irregulars (-uv)
“Tener-like” Categories of irregulars (-“ uv”): · tener/tuv Tuve, tuviste, tuvo//tuvimos, tuvisteis, tuvieron · Any verb that includes ‘tener’: detenerà detuv…. · estar/estuv · andar/anduv
179
Irregulars ("-p-p-u")
-“p-p-u” · poner/pus · poder/pud
180
-“3 little bers” (these often go into the same category as the stems that take a “u”)
· saber/sup · caber/cup · haber/hub
181
-“i” stems/raices
venir/vin querer/quis hacer/hic …***El/ella/Ud. Hizo
182
-“j” stems/raices
· decir/dij · traer/traj · verbs with -ducir/duj (conducir/conduj, traducir/traduj..)
183
Other verbs like to consider– THESE DO TAKE ACCENTS. For example:
Leer->leyo’/leyeron | Caer->cayo’/cayeron
184
to get ready, to primp
Arreglarse
185
friendliness
simpatía
186
loyalty
la lealtad
187
loyal
leal
188
falsehood, being traitorous
la traidor
189
disloyal
traidor/a
190
honesty
la sinceridad
191
honest
sincero/a
192
deceit
la mentira
193
deceitful
mentiroso/a
194
resolution, decision
la decisión
195
decisive
decidido/a
196
timidity
la timidez
197
timid, shy
tímido/a
198
amusement, diversion
la diversión
199
amusing, entertaining
divertido/a
200
boredom
el aburrimiento
201
boring
aburrido/a
202
beauty
la belleza
203
beautiful
bello
204
ugliness
la fealdad
205
ugly
feo/a
206
the work, the labor
el trabajo
207
hard-working
trabajador/a
208
laziness
la pereza
209
lazy
perezoso/a
210
generosity
la generosidad
211
generous
generoso/a
212
selfishness
el egoísmo
213
selfish
egoísta
214
understanding, empathy
la comprensión
215
empathetic, understanding (adj)
comprensivo/a
216
intolerance
la intolerancia
217
intolerant
intolerante
218
happiness
la alegría
219
happy
alegre
220
sadness
la tristeza
221
sad
triste
222
romanticism
el romanticismo
223
romantic
romántico/a
224
coldness, indifference
la frialdad
225
cold, indifferent
frío/a