past preterite Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

ayer

A

yesterday

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2
Q

anteayer

A

the day before yesterday

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3
Q

anoche

A

last night

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4
Q

el año pasado

A

last year

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5
Q

el mes pasado

A

last month

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6
Q

la semana pasada

A

last week

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7
Q

el fin de semana pasada

A

last weekend

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8
Q

que viene

A

the coming…/next…

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9
Q

que viene año

A

next year

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10
Q

AR verb endings [remover -ar, replace with these]

A
I - è
you - aste
he/she/it - ó
we - amos
you(pl) - asteis
they - aron
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11
Q

ER/IR verb endings [remover er/ir, replace with these]

A
I - í
you - iste
he/she/it - ió
we - imos
you(pl) - isteis
they - ieron
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12
Q

jugar (to play) is only irregular in the I form only. translate.

A

jugar - jugué

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13
Q

llegar (to arrive) is only irregular in the I form only. translate.

A

llegar - llegué

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14
Q

buscar (to look for) is only irregular in the I form only. translate.

A

buscar - busqué

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15
Q

pagar (to pay) is only irregular in the I form only. translate.

A

pagar - pagué

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16
Q

comenzar (to start) is only irregular in the I form only. translate.

17
Q

practicar (to practise) is only irregular in the I form only. translate.

A

practicar - practiqué

18
Q

tocar (to touch/play an instrument) is only irregular in the I form only. translate.

19
Q

organizar (to organise) is only irregular in the I form only. translate.

20
Q

leer (to read) is irregular in the he/she/it form and they form. Translate

A

he/she/it - leyó

they - leyeron

21
Q

caer (to fall) is irregular in the he/she/it form and they form. Translate

A

he/she/it - cayó

they - cayeron

22
Q

oír (to hear) is irregular in the he/she/it form and they form. Translate

A

he/she/it - oyó

they - oyeron

23
Q

creer (to believe) is irregular in the he/she/it form and they form. Translate

A

he/she/it - creyó

they - creyeron

24
Q

construir (to build) is irregular in the he/she/it form and they form. Translate

A

he/she/it - construyó

they - construyeron

25
stem-changing -ir verbs are irregular in the he/she/it form and they form. Translate preferir (to prefer)
he/she/it - prefirió | they - prefirieron
26
stem-changing -ir verbs are irregular in the he/she/it form and they form. Translate dormir (to sleep)
he/she/it - durmió | they - durmieron
27
stem-changing -ir verbs are irregular in the he/she/it form and they form. Translate repetir (to repeat)
he/she/it - repitió | they - repitieron
28
stem-changing -ir verbs are irregular in the he/she/it form and they form. Translate pedir (to ask)
he/she/it - pidió | they - pidieron
29
stem-changing -ir verbs are irregular in the he/she/it form and you (pl) form. Translate morir (to die)
he/she/it - murió | you(pl) - murieron
30
stem-changing -ir verbs are irregular in the he/she/it form and they form. Translate servir (to serve)
he/she/it - sirvió | they - sirvieron
31
name ser/ir (to be/to go) in all forms [it is irregular]
``` I - fui you - fuiste he/she/it - fue we - fuimos you(pl) - fuisteis they - fueron ```
32
hacer (to do/make) in all forms [it is irregular]
``` I - hice you - hiciste he/she/it - hizo we - hicimos you(pl) - hicisteis they - hicieron ```
33
name tener (to have) in all forms [it is irregular]
``` I - tuve you - tuviste he/she/it - tuvo we - tuvimos you(pl) - tuvisteis they - tuvieron ```
34
estar (to be) in all forms [irregular]
``` I - estuve you - estuviste he/she/it - estuvo we - estuvimos you (pl) - estuvisteis they - estuvieron ```
35
decir (to say) in all forms [irregular]
``` I - dije you - dijiste he/she/it - dijo we - dijimos you(pl) - dijisteis they - dijeron ```
36
venir (to come) in all forms [irregular]
``` I - vine you - viniste he/she/it - vino we - vinimos you(pl) - vinisteis they - vinieron ```
37
ver (to see/watch) in all forms
``` I - vi you - viste he/she/it - vio we - vimos you(pl) - visteis they - vieron ```
38
dar (to give) in all forms [irregular]
``` I - di you - diste he/she/it - dio we - dimos you(pl) - disteis they - dieron ```