Past Tense: Preterite Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

How to form for -ar verbs (hablar)

A

hablé
hablaste
habló
hablamos
hablasteis
hablaron

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2
Q

How to form for -er/-ir verbs (beber)

A

bebí
bebiste
bebió
bebimos
bebisteis
bebieron

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3
Q

Meaning/ translation (hacer)

A

Hice - I did.

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4
Q

What is so different about irregulars in the past preterite tense? (2 points)

A

1 - They don’t have accents, they all follow natural stress.
2 - They all take -er/-ir forms.

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5
Q

Type 1 irregulars (3 examples)

A

verbs with ‘uv’ in the stem:
estar -> estuv-
andar -> anduv-
tener -> tuv-

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6
Q

Type 2 irregulars (5 examples)

A

verbs with ‘u’ in the stem:
saber -> sup-
poder -> pud-
poner -> pus-
caber -> cup-
haber -> hub-

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7
Q

Type 3 irregulars (4 examples)

A

verbs with ‘i’ in the stem:
hacer -> hic-
venir -> vin-
querer -> quis-
decir -> dij-

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8
Q

Type 4 irregulars (5 examples)

A

derivative of ‘traer’ and verbs with a ‘-ducir’ suffix:
conducir -> conduj-
traducir -> traduj-
producir -> produj-
traer -> traj-
atraer -> atraj-

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9
Q

Which two verbs are the same in the past preterite tense?

A

Ser + ir:
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fuistéis
fueron

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