Pasttest on Sunday Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

lung biopsy shows hyphae with vascular invasion and surrounding tissue necrosis

A

Aspergillosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are Schumann bodies found in

A

Sarcoidosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What presents with scattered nodules of Langerhans cells

A

Histocytosis X

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Heavy exposure to asbestos is normally necessary to cause asbestosis True or false

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fine-end expiratory crackles at the lung bases are a sign which may appear with asbestosis True or false

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In pneumonia which is superior-culture or microscopy

A

Culture microscopy is far superior to culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the most frequently encountered signs of pneumonia

A

Crepitations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

mycoplasma occurs in epidemics in England and WALES ROUGHLY EVERY..

A

4 YEARS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sputum culture is a sensitive/specific method of diagnosing bacterial pneumonia

A

Specific

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

iN PNEUMONIA A POSITIVE BLOOD CULTURE IS A BAS PROGNOSTIC SIGN. TRU EOR FALSE

A

tRUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

True or false- Interstitial lung disease may be associated with an elevation in anti-DNA topoisomerase 1 titres

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Clubbing is approximately seen in what percentage of people with EAA

A

50%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

whAT IS HYPERSENSITIVITY PNEUMONITIS KNOWN AS

A

eaa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are anti-DNA topoisomerase antibodies associated with

A

Diffuse systemic sclerosis ( it is therefore also related to pulmonary fibrosis and pulmonary vascular disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the classic example of type 2 respiratory failure

A

COPD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is th classic examples of type 1 respiratory failure

A

Asthma, PE, Pulmonary fibrosis and pneumonia

17
Q
What are these 5 conditions associated with
-Rheumatoid arthritis
SLE
Progressive systemic sclerosis
IBD
PBC
A

iDIOPATHIC PULMONARY FIBROSIS

18
Q

rHEUMATOID ARTHIRITIS AND CHRONIC BRONCHITIS - CLUBBING IS A CHARACTERISTIC SSYMPTOM

19
Q

are oronasal factors important in obstructive sleep apnoea

20
Q

Do tricyclic antidepressants worsen the symptoms in obstructive sleep apnoea

21
Q

IS there reduced arousal in REM sleep in obstructive sleep apnoea

22
Q

In obstructive sleep apnoea what will the polysomnograph show

A

Thoracoabdominal movement paradox

23
Q

whAT IS CONTRAINDICATED IN PERICARDITIS

A

tHROMBOLYSIS OR ANTICOAGULATION BEACAUSE IT MIGHT CAUSE HAEMOPERICARDIUM AND CARDIAC TAMPONADE

24
Q

wHAT IS TEH FIRST PRIORITY IN DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS

A

rAPID REHYDRATION WITH NORMAL SALINE

25
What are two classic causes of fine crackles
Pulmonary oedema and fibrosis
26
What is the protein component of the inner mitochondrial membrane that transfers energy associated with the proton motive from high energy phosphate bonds found in ATP
FiFoATPase