patent disputes Flashcards
(24 cards)
in rem jurisdiction
power a court may exercise over property or status
in personam jurisdiction
power a court may exercise over a person
what is inter partes review
procedure for challenging the validity of a patent registered with the US Patent Office
how can a defendant short circuit a district court or ITC proceeding filed against them?
if you prove that the patent is invalid via a inter partes review filed with PTAB.
this action can also stay a district court case.
less expensive than district court proceedings.
when seeking monetary damages from patent infringement what forum should be used? what does this forum also prevent?
district court can also seek a court order to prevent further infringement
appellate jurisdiction
power of a higher court to review and potentially overturn the decisions of a lower court.
which fora has appellate jurisdiction?
Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
what is a section 337 investigation?
a legal action when a patent owner seeks to restrain the import of products that infringe a patent
what are some benefits of legal action before ITC?
expedited period to obtain a decision (~1 year)
the lower cost in obtaining the decision
ability to secure in rem jurisdiction
patent prosecution
process of obtaining a patent
patent litigation
process of enforcing the rights of a patent
requirements for practicing patent prosecution
persons licensed before the USPTO Patent Bar
requirements for practicing patent litigation
persons licensed before a state bar and/or at least one federal district court
USPTO
ITC
prior art
inventions publicly known before the new invention was filed in the application
under what circumstances is an invention patent granted
when the ‘claims’ of the patent application are determined to be legally distinguishable from the prior art.
what happens if a patent is denied?
Patent Attorney will have the opportunity to present arguments to the Patent Examiner in order to traverse, or overcome, the denial.
patent litigation always involves _ and may involve _
always involves determining whether or not a product or service violates the claims of an issued patent. setting out the exact scope, or ‘metes and bounds’, of the claims in the patent.
may involve filing a legal complaint, motions practice, discovery practice, and presenting arguments before a judge or jury
possible results of patent litigation
invalidation of the patent
a judgment of infringement
or a judgment of noninfringement
what follows a judgement of infringement?
monetary damages and/or injunction against infringing activity
office action from patent examiner
document written by a patent examiner in response to a patent application after the examiner has examined the application
what is included in an office action from patent examiner
citations of prior art
reasons why the examiner has allowed, or approved, the applicant’s claims, and/or rejected the claims.
what should a patent summary contain?
overview of the invention set forth in the patent
the technological area covered by the invention
areas of concern clear from the patent
personal observations with regard to the patent