Path II Flashcards

1
Q

What type of hemorrhage is when it is “Pin Point”?

A

Petechia

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2
Q

What type of hemorrhage is when it is “Bruise”?

A

Ecchymosis

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3
Q

What type of hemorrhage is when it is “blood blister”?

A

Hematoma

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4
Q

What type of hemorrhage is when it is “nose bleed”?

A

epistaxis

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5
Q

What type of hemorrhage is when it is “coughing up blood”?

A

hemoptysis

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6
Q

What type of hemorrhage is when it is “blood in urine”?

A

hematuria

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7
Q

What type of hemorrhage is when it is “bleeding in skin “?

A

purpura

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8
Q

What type of hemorrhage is when it is “vomit blood”?

A

hematemesis

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9
Q

What type of hemorrhage is when it is “blood feces”?

A

melena

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10
Q

generalized edema

A

anasarca

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11
Q

caused by an interruption in lymphatic system; you will most likely see swelling in the arms

A

lymphedema

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12
Q

a clot that is attached to a vessel wall

A

thrombus

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13
Q

increased blood flow to an area

A

hyperemia

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14
Q

temporary deficiency of blood in a body area, decreased blood flow

A

ischemia

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15
Q

a free floating matter in the blood or lymph, it is moving

A

embolus

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16
Q

disease that causes a lack of blood flow to the fingertips, hands, upper extremities and is more common in women

A

Raynaud’s disease

17
Q

The thickening of the vessel wall

A

arteriosclerosis

18
Q

The thickening of the vessel wall with plaque buildup that could calcify

A

atherosclerosis

19
Q

This is the lack of blood flow to the lower extremities, and it is more common in men. Oxygen is decreased and can be relieved by rest

A

Burger’s Disease

20
Q

The meaning of swelling in the vein

21
Q

This is extended and twisted veins due to the lack of venous return

A

Varicose Veins

22
Q

Where do aneurysms take place, what Vessel ?

23
Q

This occurs when the valve in the heart is not closed properly, it is sticking

A

Valvular Incompetence

24
Q

When the valve is narrowed

25
Inflammation of the nephron and renal pelvis causing urgency, frequency and buring
polynephritis
26
accumulation of fluid in the abdomen
ascites
27
decreased urine output
oliguria
28
increased urine output
polyuria
29
pus in the urine
pyuria
30
no urine output
anuria
31
Icterus is
Jaundice
32
A condition in which the heart becomes weakened and enlarged, and cannot pump blood efficiently. The atrium muscle is thinning, the chamber gets weaker, decreased cardiac output
cardiomyopathy dilation
33
cardiac output is increased then overtime will weaken and decrease cardiac output
cardiomyopathy hypertrophy
34
Inflammation of the larynx
Laryngitis
34
destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle, occurs spontaneously and pain will not be relieved
myocardial infarction
35
Inflammation of the pharynx
Pharyngitis