patho test 3

Question 1

what shape is an epidural hematoma?

Answer 1

foot ball shaped

Question 2

what shape is a subdural hematoma?

Answer 2

banana shaped

Question 3

le forte 1 fractures are?

Answer 3

horizontal

Question 4

le forte II fractures are?

Answer 4

traingular

Question 5

le forte III fractures are?

Answer 5

transverse

Question 6

what does chordoma arise from?

Answer 6

from nortochord remnants

Question 7

what part of the mandible is most commonly fractured?

Answer 7

angle of the mandible

Question 8

most common location for a transient ischemic attack?

Answer 8

bifurcation of the corotid artery

Question 9

schwann cells make up?

Answer 9

the PNS

Question 10

oligodenroligical cells make up?

Answer 10

the CNS

Question 11

maxilla develops?

Answer 11

slit at birth

Question 12

ethmoid develops?

Answer 12

by age 6

Question 13

frontal develops?

Answer 13

by age 10

Question 14

sphenoid develops?

Answer 14

begins at age 2-3, develops fully by late teens

Question 15

left hemi controls?

Answer 15

language, speech

Question 16

right hemi controls?

Answer 16

visual and spatial

Question 17

what is the CSF path?

Answer 17

lateral ventricles to 3rd ventricle ending at 4th ventricle

Question 18

erythrocytes are what size?

Answer 18

7.5 micrometers

Question 19

approximately what perecentage of neutrophils?

Answer 19

55-75%

Question 20

approximately what percentage of eosinophils?

Answer 20

1-4%

Question 21

approximately what percentage of basophils?

Answer 21

1%

Question 22

approximately what perecentage of lymphocytes?

Answer 22

25-40%

Question 23

approximately what perecentage of monocytes?

Answer 23

2-8%

Question 24

hodgkins causes what?

Answer 24

abnormally large B cells

Question 25

non-hodgkins causes what?

Answer 25

abnormal T+B cell

Question 26

hemophilia A is an abscence of?

Answer 26

factor VIII (8)

Question 27

hemophilia B is an abscence of?

Answer 27

factor IX (9)

Question 28

pseudopsuedohypoparathyroidism is?

Answer 28

physical

Question 29

hyperthyroidism can cause what disease?

Answer 29

graves disease which is autoimmune

Question 30

adrenal carcinoma survival rate?

Answer 30

20-25% have a 5 year survival rate

Question 31

major glands of the endocrine system?

Answer 31

pituitary, adrenal, thyroid, parathyroid

Question 32

posterior pituitary gland produces what?

Answer 32

vasopressin (ADH) and oxytocin

Question 33

diabetes can cause?

Answer 33

malfunction of posterior lobe

Question 34

nephrogenic diabetes insipidus can cause?

Answer 34

kidneys not responding to ADH

Question 35

hypoadrenalism can cause?

Answer 35

addisons disease (autoimmune), idiopathic atrophy, pituitary gland failure (secondary)