pathogeen vermogen

Question 1

haemophilus influenza

Answer 1

meningitis
epiglottitis
pneumonie
arthritis
-> omkapselde stammen (bloed)
otitis media
sinusitis
conjunctivitis
bronchitis
-> niet omkapseld

Question 2

moraxella catarrhalis

Answer 2

otitis media
sinusitis
bronchitis
pneumonie (geen bacteriemie)

Question 3

streptococcus pneumoniae

Answer 3

lobaire pneumonie (immun)
bronchitis
meningitis (bloed)
otitis media
sinusitis
mastoïditis

Question 4

streptococcus pyogenes

Answer 4

resp: angina, otitis, sinus
huid: erysipelas, impetigo, lymfagitis
gen: kraambedkoorts
tox: roodvonk, toxic shock

Question 5

arcanobacterium haemolyticum

Answer 5

faryngitis (huiduitslag)

Question 6

corynebacterium diphteria

Answer 6

difterie
exotoxines -> infectie
resp: kroep
cut: huidlaesies
hematogeen -> hart, perif Z & bijnier -> verlamming spieren -> myocardis

Question 7

bordetella pertussis

Answer 7

kinkhoest

Question 8

legionella pneumophila

Answer 8

aerosol
koorst
hoest
thorcale pijn
pneumonie
nierinsufficientie

Question 9

chlamydophila pneumoniae

Answer 9

faryngitis
bronchitis
pneumonie
myocardinfarct

Question 10

chlamydophila psittaci

Answer 10

pneumonie (atyp)
vogels

Question 11

mycoplasma pneumoniae

Answer 11

pneumonie (atyp)
extra pulmonaire ziekte

Question 12

nocardia spp

Answer 12

necro pneumonie
metastatiche abcessen
lokale inf

Question 13

rhodococcus equi

Answer 13

paarden
pneumonie (abces)
bronchopneumonie

Question 14

mycobacterium

Answer 14

longontsteking
meningitis
osteomyeditis
klier/larynx/darm TBC

Question 15

S. aureus

Answer 15

huid/wond inf
osteomyelitis
pneumonie (na infl)
endocarditis
toxines -> PVL, toxic shock enteritis

Question 16

cutibacterium acnes

Answer 16

biofilm vreemd mat (kunstklependocarditis, prothese)

Question 17

actinomyces spp

Answer 17

endogene inf
actinomyose

Question 18

eikenella coorodons

Answer 18

bijtwondes mens oorzaak
endocarditis

Question 19

pasteurella multocida

Answer 19

zoonose
bijt/krab huisdier oorzaak

Question 20

corynebacterium spp

Answer 20

vreemd lichaam inf (katheter)
kroep & cutane inf

Question 21

bacilus spp

Answer 21

miltvuur (anthrax)
landbouwdieren!
huidinf
wit poeder op brieven

Question 22

bacilus cereus

Answer 22

enteritis (braken, diarree)
huid/wond inf

Question 23

clostridium spp

Answer 23

saprofyten in grond/hummus od commensale in darm
endogene & exogene inf

Question 24

clostridium perfrigens

Answer 24

gasgangreen -> na wondinf
inta-abdominale inf
enteritis

Question 25

clostridium botulinum

Answer 25

besmet voeding! verlamming aantasting autonom ZS wondboutulisme (IV drug) botox toegepast

Question 26

clostridium tetani

Answer 26

stijfkramp wondinf -> sporen -> neurotoxine -> samentrekken spier hoge mort opisthotonus

Question 27

erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

Answer 27

pathogeen bij dieren (in natuur) erysipeloïd ZZ systemische inf

Question 28

pseudomonas aeruginosa

Answer 28

omgevingskiem opp path breed spect inf SSTI

Question 29

capnocytophaga

Answer 29

hond/kat beet wonf inf sys inf prothese inf

Question 30

chlamydia trachomatis

Answer 30

trachoom (oogontsteking) slijmvliesepitheel ont inf diepe lagen submucosa -> lgv -> opp ulceratie -> reg. lymfadenitis -> abcedatie

Question 31

neisseria gonorrhoeae

Answer 31

aanhechting epitheelcellen intracel vermenig urethrale inf cervicale inf rec inf faryngeale inf neonatale inf (blind)

Question 32

mycoplasma genitalium

Answer 32

asymptomatisch urethritis cervicitis abortus

Question 33

treponema pallidum

Answer 33

syfilis -> bloed & lymfe -> spirocheten diverse stadia koorts, hoofdpijn, klierzwelling, huidrash, neurologisch

Question 34

haemophilus decreyi

Answer 34

chancroid genitale /lies pijn lymfeklier zwelling huidinf

Question 35

lactobacillus spp.

Answer 35

uitz path commensale mond, intest, tractus, vagina

Question 36

gardenerella vaginalis

Answer 36

comm anorectale flora bacteriele vaginose

Question 37

candida vaginitis

Answer 37

rode vag, wit beslag fluor branderig

Question 38

streptococcus agalactiae

Answer 38

comm gastro-int opp path neonaten!! sepsis

Question 39

neisseria meningitidis

Answer 39

comm nasofarynx aerogeen faryngitis meningitis epidermisch

Question 40

listeria monocytogenes

Answer 40

dier, melk, groente 4°C meningitis

Question 41

enterokokken

Answer 41

comm darm cystitis cholangitis wondinf perotonitis endocarditis

Question 42

granulicatella & abiotropha

Answer 42

orale/intest flora versch inf

Question 43

aggregatibacter

Answer 43

HACEK mondflora tandvlees ont endocarditis