Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the factors that delay the wound healing?

A

1) infection / prolongs the inflammation & increase the local tissue injury
2) nutrition/ protein deficiency
3) Glucocorticoids/ result in poor wound strength due to diminished fibrosis
4) poor perfusion/ due to arteriosclerosis & diabetes
5) foreign bodies/ fragment of steal and glass

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2
Q

What is keloids

A

Accumulation of large amount of collagen , they give rise to prominent , rises scars

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3
Q

Excessive granulation prevent the re….

A

Prevent the re -epithelialization

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4
Q

Complete:

1) Deficient scar formation -
2) Excess collagen-
3) Excess Granulation-
4) Excess proliferate of fibroblast-
5) contracture formation -

A

1) wound dehiscence
2) keloid
3) Exuberant Granulation
4) fibrzomatosis
5) Exaggeration of wound contraction

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5
Q

How the tissue of the heart heal ?

A

By collagenous scar formation

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6
Q

The kidney has a limited regeneration capacity?
It is maximal,
Less,
Non- existences

A

Cortical tubules
Medullary tubules
Glomeruli

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7
Q

If the extracellular matrix ( tubule basement membrane ) is not destroyed,

A

The the tubular epithelium is capable of completely regeneration

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8
Q

When is the collagenous scar in liver becomes evident ?

A

When bile duct proliferate, regenerative nodules form .

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9
Q

The brain heals by a presses called ?

A

Gliosis

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10
Q

How the glial scar is formed?

A

By proliferation of astrocytes

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11
Q

In the brain we have two scar what are they ?

A

1) glial scar- because of the proliferation of astrocytes

2) collagenous scar- abbess formation , where the fibroblast of cerebral blood vessels.

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