Pathology Pics Flashcards

1
Q
A

normal thyroid

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2
Q
A

normal thyroid

interstitium not prominent

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3
Q
A

normal thyroid

IHC stain for C/parafollicular cells

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4
Q

Thyroid

A

Hashimoto Thyroiditis

chronic inflammation of T lymphocytes, follicular germinal centers

remaining tissue atrophied, hurthle (follicular cells with more cytoplasm) cell change

risk of developing B cell lymphoma

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5
Q

Thyroid

A

Hashimotos

Hurthle cells (follicular origin) and lymphocytes

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6
Q

Thyroid

A

follicular cells

follicular adenoma

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7
Q

Thyroid gland

A

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

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8
Q

Thyroid

A

subacute granulomatous (de Quervain) thyroiditis

multinucleated giant cell, lymphocytes, macrophages, follicle destruction

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9
Q

Fine needle aspiration of thyroid

A

subacute lymphocytic thyroiditis (painless thyroiditis- variant of Hashimoto’s)

lymphocytes, macrophages, normal thyroid epithelial cells, a few damaged thyroid follicles, masses of colloid

recovery: mild fibrosis, lymphocytes persist, normal follicles

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10
Q

Thyroid

A

Riedel thyroiditis

FIBROSIS, lymphocytes, hyperplastic germinal centers (none here)

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11
Q

Thyroid

A

Graves Disease

hyperplasia characterized by papillary infoldings

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12
Q

Thyroid

A

Graves disease

tall columnar appearance with vacuoles: scalloped edge

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13
Q
A

goiter

left and middle: starts as diffuse thyroid enlargement

right: progresses to multinodular state

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14
Q

Thyroid.

You cut it and it leaks fluid.

A

multinodular goiter

gross: coarsely nodular gland with fibrosis and cystic change
histo: hyperplastic nodule with compressed residual thyroid parenchyma

NO capsule

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15
Q
A

follicular adenoma

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16
Q

Thyroid

A

follicular adenoma

distinct from adjacent non-neoplastic thyroid; neoplastic cells have little variation in cell size, shape or nuclear morphology

17
Q

Thyroid

A

Hurthle cell adenoma

18
Q

Thyroid

A

follicular carcinoma

left: breach capsule
right: vessel invasion

19
Q

Thyroid

A

papillary carcinoma

psammoma bodies

papillae with fibrovascular stalk covered by cuboidal epithelial cells

nuclear features: ORPHAN ANNIE: optically clear, empty intranuclear grooves, pseudoinclusions

20
Q

Thyroid

A

Papillary carcinoma

blue: pseudoinclusions
green: optically clear
black: intranuclear groove

21
Q

Thyroid

A

papillary carcinoma: tall cell variant

cells twice as tall as wide compromise 50% of tumor

abundant eosinophilic cytoplasm and papillary nuclear features

22
Q

Thyroid

A

anaplastic carcinoma

large, pleomorphic multinucleated giant cells

spindle cells with sarcomatous appearance

23
Q

Thyroid

A

medullary carcinoma

polygonal to spindle shaped cells that form nests, trabeculae, and follicles

24
Q

Thyroid

A

medullary carcinoma

amyloid deposits in stroma

25
Q
A

thyroglossal duct cyst

26
Q
A

lateral aberrant thyroid

left: in paratracheal musculature
right: in outer cervical musculature

27
Q
A

struma ovarii

28
Q
A

struma ovarii

29
Q

parathyroid

A

parathyroid adenoma

no fat

30
Q
A

normal parathyroid

31
Q

parathyroid

A

parathyroid adenoma with rim of normal parathyroid tissue

32
Q
A

pretibial myxedema

Graves

33
Q
A

facial/periorbital myxedema

hypothyroidism/ Hashimotos

34
Q
A

orphan annie

papillary thyroid CA