Pathophysiology Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

Hypervolemia

A

Increased blood volume

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2
Q

Hypovolemia

A

Decreased blood volume

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3
Q

Indicates tension of the skin based on pressure within the cells; a measure of dehydration.

A

Turgor

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4
Q

a- or an-

A

Without, not

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5
Q

ab-

A

from, away from

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6
Q

acro-

A

Heights, extremities

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7
Q

ad-

A

Toward, increase

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8
Q

allo-

A

other, different

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9
Q

ambi-

A

both, both sides

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10
Q

ante-

A

before, in front

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11
Q

anti-

A

Against

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12
Q

auto-

A

Self

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13
Q

bi-

A

two, double

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14
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

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15
Q

cata-

A

Down

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16
Q

circum-

A

Around

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17
Q

Con-

A

Together

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18
Q

contra-

A

Against, opposite

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19
Q

de-

A

down, lack of

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20
Q

dia-

A

Through, complete

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21
Q

dis-

A

apart, abnormal

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22
Q

dys-

A

bad, difficult, painful

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23
Q

Presence of excess interstitial fluid, which moves aside when firm pressure is applied by the fingers.

A

Pitting edema

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24
Q

ecto-

A

outside

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25
en-
in
26
endo-
Within, inner
27
epi-
Upon, over
28
eso-
Inward
29
eu-
Healthy, normal
30
ex-
out
31
extra-
outside of, beyond
32
hemi-
half
33
homo-
same
34
hydro-
water
35
hyper-
excessive, above
36
in-
In, not
37
infra-
beneath, below, under
38
-ac, -al, -an
pertaining to
39
-ad
Toward
40
-algesia
Sensitivity to pain
41
-algia
Pain
42
-ar, -ary
Pertaining to
43
-arche
Beginning
44
-ase
Enzyme
45
-blast
immature, embryonic
46
-carcinoma
Cancer of epithelial origin
47
-cele
herniation, protrusion
48
-centesis
Surgical puncture
49
-chezian
Condition of stool
50
-cusis
Hearing
51
-cyte
Cell
52
-desis
binding of surgical fusion
53
-dipsia
Condition of thirst
54
-dynia
Pain
55
-eal, -ic, -ical
pertaining to
56
-ectomy
Surgical removal
57
-edema
swelling
58
-emesis
Vomiting
59
-emia
blood condition
60
-esthesia
Condition of feeling, sensation
61
-esis
Condition of
62
-genesis
generating, formation, origin
63
-gnosia
Condition of knowing
64
-gram
record or picture
65
-graph
instrument to record
66
-graphia
Condition of writing
67
-graphy
Process of recording
68
-gravida
Pregnancy, gestation
69
-ia
condition
70
-iasis
Condition, presence of
71
-iatric (s)
Field of medicine
72
-istrist, -ician
Specialist in a field of study
73
-iatry
Field of medicine
74
-ic, -ical, -ile
Pertaining to
75
A plasma protein responsible for maintaining osmotic pressure of the blood.
Albumin
76
Aldosterone
A mineralocortoid hormone that increases the reabsorption of sodium and water in the renal tubes
77
exogenous
From the environment
78
endogenous
Inside the body
79
Bradykinin
A chemical mediator released during inflammation causing vasodilation.
80
Hyperemia
Increased blood flow in the area