Patología Laríngea Pediátrica Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Etiología del CRUP laríngeo (laringotraqueítis)

A

Parainfluenza 1 y 3

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2
Q

Etiología de la Epiglotitis

A

H. influenzae (más grave)

S. pyogenes (adultos)
Drilling
Disfagia
Disfonia
Disnea

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3
Q

Etiología del CRUP diftérico

A

C. Diphteriae

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4
Q

Epidemiología del CRUP laríngeo

A

Niños de 3 meses a 3 años

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5
Q

Clínica de CRUP laríngeo

A

Estridor
Disfonía
Tos perruna
Signo de aguja en rx (lateral)

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6
Q

Clínica de Epiglotitis x H influenzae B

A

Inicio abrupto y Fiebre
Estridor
Disnea
Voz apagada

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7
Q

Clínica de epiglotitits x s pyogenes

A

Babeo y disfagia
Posición de TRIPODE
Epiglotis en ROJO CEREZA
Rx signo del pulgar

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8
Q

Tratamiento de CRUP laríngeo

A

Glucocorticoide
Dexametasona 0.6 mg (IM/ VO)
Epinefrina
Sat O2 <92

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9
Q

Tratamiento Epiglotitis

A

Tratar en UCI
Controlar vía aérea
CEFALOSPORINA 3era generación

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