PE Flashcards

Physical Activities (57 cards)

1
Q

It is an injury to a ligament caused by tearing of the fibers of the ligament.

A

Sprain

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2
Q

These are tough, elastic-like bands that connect bone to bone and hold your joints in place.

A

Ligaments

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3
Q

It is an injury to a muscle or tendon.

A

Strain

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4
Q

What is the most common type of sprain?

A

Ankle Sprains

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5
Q

What is the most harmed joint?

A

The knee

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6
Q

May be a break within the bone that can happen from either a speedy, one - time injury to the bone (intense break) or from rehashed push to the bone over time (stress fracture).

A

Fracture

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7
Q

When two bones that come together to create a joint ended up isolated, the joint is depicted as being disengaged or an injury that we call __________.

A

Dislocation

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8
Q

What is the P-R-I-C-E-D method?

A

Protection
Rest
Ice
Compress
Elevation
Diagnosis

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9
Q

The step in PRICED method in which we remove additional risk or danger in the injured area.

A

Protection

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10
Q

The step in PRICED method in which we stop moving the injured area

A

Rest

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10
Q

The step in PRICED method in which we apply ice to the injured area for 20 minutes every two hours for two days

A

Ice

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11
Q

The step in PRICED method in which we apply an elastic compression bandage in the injured area.

A

Compress

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12
Q

The step in PRICED method in which we raise the injured area above heart vessel

A

Elevation

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13
Q

The step in PRICED method in which the acute injuries should be evaluated by health professional

A

Diagnosis

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14
Q

Refers to bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles. It requires energy expenditure and produces progressive health benefits

A

Physical Activity

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15
Q

Is a type of physical activity that requires planned, structured, and repetitive bodily movement to improve or maintain one or more components of physical fitness.

A

Exercise

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16
Q

Is the very top of the pyramid. They are known as this because they will “fly” back down to safety.

A

Flyer

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17
Q

Refers to the person on the bottom of the pyramid

A

Base

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18
Q

This refers to the levels of the pyramid and means the pyramid is the height of one person plus half of the height of another.

A

One-and-a-half-high

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19
Q

The pyramid is the height of two people

A

Two-high

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20
Q

The pyramid is the height of two and a half people. These pyramids are sometimes illegal in cheerleading competitions for certain squads. They also require an additional spotter in the front and the back for the top tier flyer.

A

Two-and-a-half-high

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21
Q

Is the very essence of cheerdance performances. It boosts, salutes or acclaims the morale of individuals and teams

A

Cheering

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22
Q

Dances that are created out of two approaches, the elemental approach and creative approach. Such dances include folk dance, ballroom dance, and ballet.

A

.Creative Dance

23
Q

Dances that are meant to be interpreted for performances and staging. Dances that fall under this classification include modern-contemporary dance, jazz, pop and hip-hop (b-boying).

A

Interpretative Dance -

24
Refers to the space through which the dancer's body moves (general or personal space, level, size, direction, pathway, focus)
Space
25
Designs made by the body because it moves through space illustrations of which incorporate lines, letters, shapes or polygons, and other nongeometric patter ns.
Floor Pattern
26
The course or way in which development is coordinated with reference to the frontal plane of the body. Cases incorporate forward, in reverse, sideward, corner to corner sideward and upward.
Direction
27
Individual center is the point of consideration by the entertainer whereas performing, whereas common center is the point of consideration that the entertainer draws the gathering of people
Focus
28
How entertainers show up with reference to the audience’s see. The closer the entertainer, the greater he would show up; the more distant the entertainer, the littler he would show up. Measurement has something to do with viewpoint.
Dimension
29
It may be static or dynamic in nature.
Balance
30
This is dictated by the number of bodies performing through space. There are dances or parts of the dance performance that require more dancers while some require less or few.
Mass and Volume
30
They are classified as low, middle and high with the lowest level the basis of middle and high levels.
Levels
31
Shapes and forms created by the body or bodies as they move through space.
Contours and Shapes
32
Dictates and determines its speed or length, its mood, and the energy required in its performance.
Time
33
Makes the difference in terms of the intensity of movement.
Energy
34
Swinging, swaying
Pendular
35
Strong, big, abrupt, and striking movements
Percussive
36
Series of rapid and quickly executed small percussive movements
Vibratory
37
Allows one to move from one point to another
Locomotor Movement
38
Movement with no preparation, beginning, and unnoticeable end
Sustained
39
Series of steps executed by both of your feet alternately in any direction
Walk
40
Series of walks executed quickly in any direction wherein only one foot stays on the ground while the other is off the ground.
Run
41
This movement is simply described by having both feet lose contact with the ground.
Jump
42
These are movements that are performed in one point in space without transferring to another point. They do not allow you to move from one place to the other.
Non-Locomotor Movement
43
It is the act of decreasing the angle of a joint. Another term for this is to bend. If you bend a joint, like your elbow or knee, you are performing __________.
Flexion
44
This is the opposite of flexion. You are extending if you are increasing the angle of a joint. Stretching is another word for ___________.
Extension
45
A muscle movement done when it shortens, narrows and tightens using sufficient amount of energy in the execution.
Contraction
46
A muscle movement opposite to contraction done when it lets go or lets loose from being held.
Release
47
To deliberately drop the exertion of energy in a body segment.
Collapse
48
The opposite of collapse. This is to regain the energy exerted in a body segment.
Recover
49
Is to move a body segment to form a circle. It is not only limited to circumduction which is done in ball and socket joints
Rotation
50
To move a body segment from an axis halfway front or back or quarter to the right or left
Twist
51
To change the position of the feet or any body part that carries the body’s weight allowing the body to face in a less than 360 degrees turn.
Pivot
52
To move in a turning movement with a base of support, usually a pointed foot, the other raised, while equilibrium is maintained until the completion of the turn.
Turn
53
Is to create something modern, something diverse and something unordinary and non-habitual
Improvisation
54
This represents the whole concept of the dance presentation; it may answer the need for peace, for example, on why it is represented by a cross.
Picture
55
The highest point of interest in the dance performance or presentation where the lead characters, both the protagonist and antagonist take action against each other.
Climax