PE 2 Flashcards

1
Q

refers to the ability of your body systems to work together efficiently to allow you to be healthy and perform activities of daily living.

A

Physical fitness

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2
Q

The ability of the body’s systems to gather, process, and deliver oxygen.

A

Cardiovascular/respiratory endurance

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3
Q

The ability of a muscular unit, or combination of muscular units, to apply force.

A

Strength

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4
Q

the ability to maximize the range of motion at a given joint.

A

Flexibility

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5
Q

The ability of a muscular unit, or combination of muscular units, apply maximum force in minimum time.

A

Power

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6
Q

The ability to combine several distinct movement patterns into a singular distinct movement.

A

Coordination

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7
Q

The ability to minimize transition time from one movement pattern to another.

A

Agility

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8
Q

The ability to control the placement of the body’s center of gravity in relation to its support base.

A

Balance

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9
Q

The ability to control movement in a given direction or at a given intensity.

A

Accuracy

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10
Q

refers to activity that improves performance through changes in the nervous system.

A

Practice

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11
Q

are adaptations of both training and practice.

A

Power and speed

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12
Q

The 5 components of physical fitness:

A

Cardiovascular Endurance,
Muscular Strength,
Muscular endurance, Flexibility, Body Composition.

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13
Q

is the ability of the heart and lungs to work together to provide the needed oxygen and fuel to the body during sustained workloads.

A

Cardiovascular endurance

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14
Q

is the ability of the heart and lungs to work together to provide the needed oxygen and fuel to the body during sustained workloads.

A

Cardiovascular endurance

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15
Q

is the ability of the muscles to perform continuous without fatiguing.

A

Muscular endurance

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16
Q

is the ability of each joint to move through the available range of motion for a specific joint.

A

Flexibility

17
Q

is the amount of fat mass compared to lean muscle mass, bone and organs. This can be measured using underwater weighing, Skinfold readings, and bioelectrical impedance.

A

Body composition

18
Q

The five health related fitness components:

A

flexibility
cardiorespiratory endurance
body composition

19
Q

The six skill related components of fitness:

A

agility
balance
coordination
power
reaction time
speed

20
Q

Skill-Related Components of
Fitness

A
  1. Reaction time
  2. Speed
  3. Agility
  4. Balance
  5. Power
  6. Hand/eye or hand/foot coordination.
21
Q

Is the ability to change the position of your body and to control the movement of your whole body. It is an important quality in many sports, because you must change direction rapidly and always have your body under control.

A

Agility

22
Q

Is the ability to keep an upright posture while either standing still or moving. Good balance in essential in many activities like skating, surfing, skiing, and gymnastics.

A

Balance

23
Q

Is the ability to perform with strength at a rapid pace. Strength and speed are both involved in power.

A

Power

24
Q

the amount of time it takes to start a movement once your senses signal the need to move.

A

Reaction Time

25
Q

Is the integration of eye, hand, and foot movements. This component is necessary for success in such sports as baseball, softball, tennis, golf, and basketball

A

Coordination

26
Q

is the ability to cover a distance in a short amount of time. It is a very important factor in many sports and activities.

A

Speed

27
Q

exercises target your whole body, using lots of different muscles to strengthen, shape, and tone your body. They may combine several types of exercise, such as flexibility, strength, and resistance training.

A

Body conditioning

28
Q

The process of training to become physically fit by a regimen of exercise. diet, and rest, also: the resulting state of physical fitness. 2.: a simple form of learning involving the formation, strengthening, or weakening of an association between a stimulus and a response.

A

meaning of conditioning in exercise

29
Q

is exercising with the goal of increasing your cardiovascular system’s performance. You’re still working muscles hard and it may feel like strength training as your weights still feel heavy, although you are using much lighter weights during exercises that you normally would use more.

A

Purpose of conditioning -

30
Q

It is a planned program designed to develop or maintain specific components of fitness. If one of the major elements in health promotions. It is also regarded by the health authorities as an important mechanism to promote health and prevent disease.

A

exercise

31
Q

What’s a Rep and What’s a Set? A “rep.” short for “repetition.” is a single execution of an exercise. One pushup is one rep, and 10 pushups are 10 reps. A “ser’ is a collection of reps. If your goal is to complete 20 pushups. you might break your workout up into two sets of 10 reps.

A

1 set meaning in exercise

32
Q

Arm swinging

A

warm-up

33
Q

Stride stand sideward feel flat on the floor, arms cross down in front.

A

Starting position