pe midterm

Question 1

A partial blockage or spasm of the coronary arteries that limits the supply of oxygenated blood to the heart muscle but does not cause permanent damage is known as:

Answer 1

angina pectoris

Question 2

You are treating a 54-year-old male complaining of crushing chest pressure. He states that the pain started about 45 minutes ago and has gotten worse in the last 20 minutes. He also complains of nausea and is pale and sweaty. These signs and symptoms are consistent with:

Answer 2

myocardial infarction

Question 3

People experiencing dyspnea will sit or stand with their hands on their knees, shoulders arched upward, and their head forward. This position is known as the:

Answer 3

tripod position

Question 4

What is a chronic respiratory condition often caused by breathing smoke or other pollutants which damages the lungs and causes difficulty in breathing?

Answer 4

COPD

Question 5

highest level of training

Answer 5

paramedic

Question 6

chain of human resources and services linked together to provide continuous emergency care

Answer 6

emergency medical services system

Question 7

clearly defined written guidance that describe care for common condition

Answer 7

protocol

Question 8

know the situation what to do an duses protocols set in place

Answer 8

offline

Question 9

online

Answer 9

dont know what ot do or the protocol to take

Question 10

emrs are trained to

Answer 10

access and assess the patients
provide emergency care
move patients without causing further injury

Question 11

primary cncern in emergency situation

Answer 11

personal safety

Question 12

moral or legal obligation to provide care

Answer 12

duty

Question 13

did you give correct care based on your level or training

Answer 13

standard of care

Question 14

what is legally presmitited to sedom by individual trained or

Answer 14

scope of practice

Question 15

study of principles that defined behavior right good an dproper

Answer 15

ethic

Question 16

legal term for giving formal permission for something to open
must receive permission from patient before legally providing care

Answer 16

consent

Question 17

legal right an dability to give consent

Answer 17

capacity

Question 18

being adequately or wel qualification to make decisions both physical and intellectually

Answer 18

competance

Question 19

patient may nto have capacity ro competence to make medicalal decision

Answer 19

being a minor
intoxication
drug ingections
seriosu injury
mental ilness

Question 20

compent adult inform decisions to accept emergency care provide by EMR

Answer 20

express consent

Question 21

advice patient of

Answer 21

your level of trainng
why you think current may be necessary
what care you plane to provie

Question 22

legal positon assumes than un repsonsible or incompetent adult patient would consent ot receiving emergency care if she could
lae assumes parents want care to be provided for their chidl

Answer 22

implied consent

Question 23

alert and competent adult hae the right to refuse care
restracing or threating the restrain patient against his or her wishes could result in violation fo criminalalw
paraentalelgal guardian can refuse to let you car for a child

Answer 23

refusal of care

Question 24

when care is refused

Answer 24

stay calm
inform patien of patentilal dangers if refuse care
use aid of cumeang the patient trust
carefully dcoment refusla of care
contact additions authorities if necessare

Question 25

document that allowed a patient to define advance what an individual wishes are int eh case be incaupated due to medical illness or severe injury

Answer 25

adviance directives

Question 26

written legal documen signed by patien an dphysicial states patient has terminal illness and does not wish to prolog like tarous resusiate effect does not mean do not care

Answer 26

do not resuscitate (DNR)

Question 27

minimize exposure to liability encourage by standards provide emergency care co compensation remain with in scope fo practice ver yform state to state

Answer 27

good samaritan law

Question 28

failure to provide expected standard of care

Answer 28

negligence

Question 29

four elemtn ot determin negligance

Answer 29

duty to act breach of duty damages causation

Question 30

to elave sick o injured patient before equal or more highly trained personnel can susme

Answer 30

abandoment

Question 31

protect the patients right oprivately information noly released if patient authorization not require for you to pass on patient information to the health care provider heath insurance eportabilit and accoutnabilyt madite reporte

Answer 31

confidentiality

Question 32

ensure scene safety for yoursel fpatine tadn by standards

Answer 32

scene safety

Question 33

steps taken to redces teh risk of disease transmission gudilines recommended by CDC apply same basic precausti and to all mus follow for your own safety

Answer 33

standard precaustion

Question 34

routes of exposure

Answer 34

ingestion injection absorption inhalation

Question 35

specific steps to minimze exposure to vicimizeblode boidly fluids

Answer 35

body sobstance isolation (bSI)

Question 36

study of body structure

Answer 36

antomy

Question 37

front of th ebody

Answer 37

anterior

Question 38

back side of teh body

Answer 38

postierior

Question 39

half up to donw

Answer 39

midline

Question 40

toward the midline

Answer 40

medial

Question 41

away from teh midline

Answer 41

laterial

Question 42

higher ont eh body (head)

Answer 42

superior

Question 43

lower on the body

Answer 43

interior

Question 44

closer to point of attachmetn

Answer 44

proximal

Question 45

furthest to point attachmetn

Answer 45

distal

Question 46

face u p

Answer 46

supine

Question 47

face down

Answer 47

prone

Question 48

put the on theier sides

Answer 48

reovery position

Question 49

function fo body and its many system

Answer 49

physiously

Question 50

body cavity

Answer 50

crainial thoracic cavity (chest abdominal pelvic

Question 51

brain

Answer 51

crancial

Question 52

hear and lung

Answer 52

theorecic (ches county)

Question 53

stomach liver gallbladder pancrease spleem small intestines most of large intestne

Answer 53

abnominal

Question 54

bladder and reproductive organs

Answer 54

pelvic

Question 55

muscles used in breath in separe chest cavity form abdominal cavity

Answer 55

diaphram

Question 56

primary structure of respitory structure

Answer 56

lungs

Question 57

purpose of respitroy system

Answer 57

providing body wiht oxygen getting rid of carbon dioxide

Question 58

primary structre of the cardivascular system

Answer 58

heart and arteries caopillaries veins

Question 59

purpose of cardivascular system

Answer 59

transporting nuture

Question 60

primary strucyt of musculoskeletal system

Answer 60

muscles bones

Question 61

purpose of the musculoskeletal sytem

Answer 61

support protection moment

Question 62

part s of the musculoskeletal system

Answer 62

axial skeletal and appendicular sckelal

Question 63

skulls vertebrael rib cage sternum

Answer 63

axial skeltal

Question 64

upper and lower extermites should er pelvic gridle

Answer 64

appendicular skelteal

Question 65

primary structure of nervous system

Answer 65

central peripheral sensory and moter berves autonomic

Question 66

purpose of nervous system

Answer 66

control function of body

Question 67

structure of digestive system

Answer 67

stomach lier pancrease as intensting

Question 68

reproduction urinary system

Answer 68

kidney reproductive organs funciton waste

Question 69

integomery system structure

Answer 69

skin

Question 70

largest organ

Answer 70

skin

Question 71

3 layes of skin

Answer 71

epidermis dermis substoneous

Question 72

purpose of integomery system

Answer 72

protect outside

Question 73

primary structre o fedocrine stystem

Answer 73

glands

Question 74

purpose of endocrine system

Answer 74

keeps body in balance

Question 75

glands

Answer 75

thyroid pitutary adrech

Question 76

the study of how debase process affect teh body

Answer 76

pathophysiclose

Question 77

cardiopulmonary sytem

Answer 77

cardiovascular and respitatery system were together

Question 78

respitary stem dysfunction

Answer 78

disruptin of respitory contran disruption fo pressure disruptionfo lung tissue

Question 79

cardiovascular systems

Answer 79

blood blood vesses veins artires capillaries blood pressure heart

Question 80

pathway

Answer 80

blood vessels

Question 81

carries oxygen hated blood away from teh heart

Answer 81

arteries

Question 82

caries oxygen blood toward the heart

Answer 82

veins

Question 83

feeds oxygen blood to the capillaries

Answer 83

arteries

Question 84

offloads oxygen and picks up carbon dioxide

Answer 84

cappillaries

Question 85

created by teh beating heart to move blood around the body

Answer 85

blood pressure

Question 86

4 chambers pump designated to more blood

Answer 86

heart

Question 87

perfusion

Answer 87

delivery of oxygen removal of wate ot every cell and organ all comment ofth cardivpulmanary system mustbe funcion

Question 88

hypertension accuse when perfusion fails

Answer 88

shock

Question 89

sympathetic nervous system compassion for hyperfusiton

Answer 89

compensation

Question 90

only move patient when absolute necessary

Answer 90

principel moving patience

Question 91

any emergency move must justified and carried out as quickly as possible

Answer 91

emergency move

Question 92

preferred choice in none emrgent situations n utilize assistance father train personal or by standard s

Answer 92

standard move

Question 93

what is comuncitaino

Answer 93

teh activity of converying informatin

Question 94

types of communication

Answer 94

verbal non verbal written visual

Question 95

words and sound that make up language we speak

Answer 95

verbal

Question 96

body language eye contact and gester

Answer 96

nonverbal

Question 97

use letters and words to express language we speak

Answer 97

written

Question 98

signs symbols and design

Answer 98

visual

Question 99

soem barriers to communication

Answer 99

physical emotional language adn culture

Question 100

documentation is a percent record of provide care reports mauve written or electronic and recognized by different title

Answer 100

care repords

Question 101

method of documentation

Answer 101

paper forms

Question 102

why is documentation important

Answer 102

liability accountability imprve care

Question 103

the act of breathing exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place in lung body use oxygen to provide energy

Answer 103

respiration

Question 104

increase work of breathing repertory compromise inadequate breathing

Answer 104

respitory distress

Question 105

insufficient level of oxygen blood and tissue respiratory arrest

Answer 105

hypoxia

Question 106

absence fo breathing apena

Answer 106

respitory arrest

Question 107

absent of heart beat clinical death biological death

Answer 107

cardiac arrest

Question 108

teh moment heart beat nd respitration stop

Answer 108

clincial deaht

Question 109

too may brain cells die ireereversible death

Answer 109

biological death

Question 110

nose mouth thorat epiglottis larynx

Answer 110

upper ariwar

Question 111

tracheal bronchial tree lung alveoli

Answer 111

lower arway

Question 112

how long breath

Answer 112

1 second

Question 113

annually providing betiltation for your patient

Answer 113

rescue breathing

Question 114

adults breath every

Answer 114

5-6 seconds

Question 115

child breath

Answer 115

every 3-5 second

Question 116

chain of survival

Answer 116

recognize of cardiac arrest early CPR rapid defileration ingrated on chest

Question 117

common cause of cardia arrest

Answer 117

a heart attack

Question 118

signs oaf cardiac arrest

Answer 118

un responsviness no breathing no pulce

Question 119

30:2

Answer 119

adults

Question 120

15:2

Answer 120

child

Question 121

reservation should continue until patient can be rewarne d

Answer 121

hyperthermia

Question 122

AED

Answer 122

automatic external defiberlation

Question 123

deliver an eclectic shock hat stimulate hear to begin beaitn g

Answer 123

AED

Question 124

wehr to attach aED

Answer 124

upper right lower left

Question 125

something patient t feel or may complain about cane obvious or subtle

Answer 125

symptoms

Question 126

abcs

Answer 126

airwary breathign ciruclation sever bleedng

Question 127

sample

Answer 127

signs and simplies allergies meidcatin post pex medical high last oralintable event lack to illness

Question 128

swelling and thickening of honcho and bronchialdse over production of must in air posses

Answer 128

broctitis

Question 129

lung disease causing permanent damage auto avert

Answer 129

emphysema

Question 130

rapid deep cuncontroable result in exercise climate or carbon dioxide

Answer 130

hyperventiation syndrom