PE Trivia Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

sintering

A

heating without melting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The primary interaction mechanism for 2 MeV gammas in concrete is

A

Compton Scattering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

After the first few minutes past shutdown, the major source of decay heat in a nuclear reactor is

A

fission product decay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

For a BWR, the major source of water for RCIC during long term recirculation is

A

suppression pool

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In a BWR, if the normal heat removal system is still operative when the reactor is tripped, then the shutdown cooling is provided by

A

condensate from the condenser

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Can a Geiger Mueller counter distinguish the radiation from different isotopes?

A

No. A GM counter provides no energy discrimination.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The enrichment of the fuel in a fast breeder reactor compared to that in a thermal reactor is

A

higher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Describe the relationship of fuel centerline temperature and fuel diameter for cylindrical fuel pins with an “infinitely” thin cladding and a constant coolant temperature.

A

the fuel centerline temperature is proportional to the fuel diameter squared.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A critical configuration of fissile material contains an extraneous (gamma, neutron) neutron source. The time behavior of this configuration increases __ with time

A

linearly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The physical form of Krypton is a

A

noble gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The primary interaction mechanism for 2 MeV photons in concrete is

A

Compton Scattering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The total activity of spent fuel from a LWR first decays to a level less than that of natural uranium ore in a time (years) of nearly

A

10,000 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The primary purpose of an ADS in a BWR is to

A

depressurize the BWR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Is bismuth germinate an effective gamma ray spectrometer?

A

No. It has poor resolution.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The product of milling uranium ore is

A

yellow cake, U3O8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Steam to the turbine from a PWR can be superheated if

A

once-through steam generators are used

17
Q

Increasing the effective delayed neutron fraction will ___ the asymptotic period

18
Q

Increasing the effective delayed neutron fraction will ___ the size of the prompt drop (jump)

19
Q

A thermal reactor core cannot have a significant nuclear yield like a nuclear weapon because

A

the neutron generation time is too long

20
Q

The regulation that limits the amount of Kr-85 that can be routinely released offsite is which CFR?

21
Q

The external dose from exposure to Kr-85 is mostly due to

A

gamma rays and beta rays

22
Q

According to 10CFR30.4, a byproduct is

A

any radioactive material (WTEO SNM) yielded in or made radioactive by exposure to the radiation incident to the process of producing or utilizing SNM.

23
Q

A self-powered neutron detector si so named because it

A

operates with no applied voltage. Beta decay from the neutron-activated emitter provides the detector current.

24
Q

bismuth germanate detects

25
a proton recoil detector counts
fast neutrons
26
a surface barrier detector is used for
alpha spectrometry
27
a plastic scintillator is a common
beta spectrometer
28
Germanium has ___ gamma ray energy resolution for spectrometry
excellent
29
Sodium Iodide and Cesium Iodide have ___ gamma ray energy resolution for spectrometry
moderate
30
A thin shield is defined as one with
a buildup factor of
31
What type of detector would be best to use to determine if the area is contaminated with a beta emitter?
Thin window GM
32
What is the best fast neutron poison?
None. There are no materials that have significantly larger fast neutron absorption cross sections than do the fissionable materials.
33
Two cylinders of plutonium content he same mass and composition. Cylinder A has an H/D=20 while Cylinder B has an H/D=1. Which cylinder will have the highest k-infinity?
Both will have the same k-infinity
34
If the material buckling is less than the geometric buckling, then the system is __.
subcritical
35
If a supercritical chain starts in a metal assembly of fissionable material, the first pulse of neutrons and gamma rays will last __.
a few hundred microseconds