🪖🕊️peace and conflict🕊️🪖 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

wdefine ‘war’

A

fighting between nations/groups to resolve issues between them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

define ‘peace’

A

an absence of conflict, which leads to happiness and peace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

define ‘justice’

A

bringing about what is right and fair; making up for a wrong

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

define ‘forgiveness’

A

showing mercy to someone; making up for a wrong

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

define ‘reconciliation’

A

restoring relationships after conflict; a sacrament (in RC church)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is one christian quote that is against violence?

A

do not kill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is one christian quote that is for violence?

A

life for life, eye for eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is one muslim quote that is against violence?

A

do not kill each other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is one Muslim quote that is for violence?

A

fight in gods cause against those who fight you

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

list all of the reasons for a just war

A

proper authority
just reason
establish good
reasonable chance of success
last resort
sufficient force
civilians spared

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what does proper authority mean?
context: just war

A

war should be declared by a proper authority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what does just reason mean?
context: just war

A

the war must be started for a just reason

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what does establish good?
context: just war

A

the war must be fought to achieve good which outweighs it’s own evil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what does reasonable chance of success mean?
context: just war

A

it should be feasible to win the war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what does last resort mean?
context: just war

A

the war must be used only as a last resort

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what does sufficient force mean?
context: just war

A

the amount of force that you use must be proportional and fair

17
Q

what does civilians spared mean?
context: just war

A

no civilians should be targeted or deliberately harmed

18
Q

what is lesser jihad

A

lesser jihad is the outward struggle to defend one’s faith, family and country from threat

19
Q

list the criteria of lesser jihad

A

must be a last resort
must be in self defence
must be started by a religious leader
must be for a just cause
must not harm civillians or land
must not force conversion to islam
PoW must be treated humanely

20
Q

how many people died in hiroshima nad nagasaki

21
Q

when was hiroshima and nagasaki

A

6th and 9th of august 1945

22
Q

what was hisroshima and nagasaki

A

when the usa dropped nuclear bombs on the two cities hoping to end WW2

23
Q

define nuclear weapons

A

weapons that work by a nuclear reaction; they destroy huge areas and kill lots of people

24
Q

define weapons of mass destruction

A

weapoons that can kill large numbers of people and/or cause great damage

25
what is MAD
mutually assured destruction
26
what is mutually assured destruction
the argument that nuclear weapons should be owned to prevent other countries attacking, because if they attack you can attack them with your own weapons
27
what is pacifism
to believe any form of violence or war is wrong, usually for religious, moral or political reasons
28
give 4 examples of pacifist religious groups
quakers jehovas witnesses seventh day adventists buddists
29
give 2 examples of famous pacifists
MLK malala yousafzai
30
give 6 arguments against pacifisms
1. it fails to resist agression and tyranny 2. people can pretend to be pacifist 3. pacifists are cowards 4. pacifism cannot be adopted as a nation policiy 5. war is sometimes morally right
31
who are victims of war?
literally everyone involved
32
give one muslim quote that shoes that hurting people means you will go to hell
if any of you does these things out of hostility and injustice, he shall suffer fire