Ped GU Flashcards

1
Q

Wilm’s association

A

Beckwith wiedeman
Sotos
Wagr
Drash
Perlman

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2
Q

Beckwith weidemean includes

A

Macroglossia
Hemihyper
Oomphalocoele
Cardiac
Big organs
Hepatoblastoma

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3
Q

Sotos includes

A

Macrocephaly
Retarded CNS stuff
Ugly face

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4
Q

WAGR includes

A

Wilms
Aniridia
Genital stuff
Growth retardation

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5
Q

DRASH includes

A

Wilms
Pseudohermaphroditism
Progressive glomerulonephritis

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6
Q

Wilms in 1 year think of associations like

A

Hemihyper
Hypospadias
Cryptorchidism

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7
Q

RCC in children

A

Not RCC
Age 15-19
Translocation carcinoma RCC
History of prior cytotoxic chemotherapy

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8
Q

Kidney mass in age 0-3

A

Solid:
nephroblastomatosis (screen till 7-8y, 3 monthly)
Mesoblastic Nephroma: like wilms but younger than 1. Can involve pelvis

Cystic:
MCDK - no function, no excretion
Contralat abn - like upj obstruction
Cysts don’t communicate

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9
Q

Kidney mass around age 4-5

A

Solid:
Wilms
Wilms variant - clear cell, rhabdoid
Cystic:
Multilocular Cystic Nephroma - large cysts which PROTRUDE into the renal pelvis. Bimodal in peds and middle aged women

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10
Q

Teenage mass in kidney

A

Rcc - translocation type
Clear cell - think VHL
Lymphoma - secondary

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11
Q

Neuroblastoma stage 4S

A

Less than 1 year
Mets to skin, bone marrow (not cortical), liver
Good prognosis

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12
Q

Neuroblastoma stage 3

A

Crossing midline
Contra lateral nodes

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13
Q

Neuroblastoma associations

A

NF1. Digeorge, hirschprung, beckwith

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14
Q

Testicular tumour - yolk sac serum marked?

A

AFP

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15
Q

Testicular tumour - chorio serum marker?

A

Beta HCG

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16
Q

Testicular tumour - sertoli cell specific?

A

Usually bilateral
Burnt out tumours
Assoc with puetz jeghers