Pedi Flashcards by Dalani Schneider

Q

Neonate age?

A

Birth to1 month

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Q

Infant age range?

A

One month to 12 months

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Q

Toddler age range?

A

12 months to 3 years

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Q

Preschool age range?

A

4 to 6 years

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Q

Adolescent age range?

A

13-18 years

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Q

What is preterm?

A

Less than 37 wks

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Q

What is post-term?

A

More than 42 weeks

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Q

What is lbw?

A

Less than 2500 gm

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Q

What is VLBW

A

Less than 1500 gm

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Q

What is ELBW?

A

Less than 1000 gm

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Q

What is a micropreemie?

A

Less than 750 gm

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Q

Normal HR for neonate?

A

100 -160

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Q

Normal HR for 12 months?

A

120

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Q

Normal HR for 3yr old

A

100

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Q

Normal HR for 12 yr old

A

80

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Q

Normal SBP for term neonate?

A

70- 75

Hypotension less than 60

Q

Normal SBP for infant (12 month)?

A

95

Hypotension < 70

Q

Normal SBP for toddler & preschool age?

A

100

Q

What is considered hypotension for children age 1-10 years?

A

Less than 70 mmhg + (2x age in years)

Q

Normal SBP for adolescent?

A

110

Hypotension < 90 mmhg

Q

Normal DBP for term neonate?

A

40

Q

Normal DBP for infant?

A

65

Q

Normal DBP for preschool/toddler?

A

70

Q

Normal DBP for adolescent?

A

60

Hgb of baby at birth?

18-20 g/dL

Blood volume for preemie?

90 - 100 ml/kg

Blood volume for neonate?

80 - 90 ml/kg

Blood volume for infant (1 month - 3 yr)?

75 - 80 ml/kg

Blood volume for child (> 6yr) and adult?

65 -70 ml/kg

Hgb P50 fetal vs. Adult?

F = 19 mmhg A = 26.5 mmhg

When is alveolar ductal development starting?

24 wks gestation

When does septation of air sacs occur?

36 weeks gestation

When does production and secretion of surfactant begin and from where?

22-26 weeks Type 2 pneumocytes

When does surfactant production peak?

35 - 36 weeks