Pedia Hx and PE Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

significance of maternal febrile illnesses or anticonvulsants

A

spina bifida

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2
Q

significance of maternal diabetes

A

caudal regression syndrome and sacral agenesis

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3
Q

significance of maternal rubella, thalidomide and alcohol

A

congenital amputations

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4
Q

earliest signs of motor disability

A

weak or lost fetal movements

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5
Q

gravida

A

pregnant

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6
Q

nulligravida

A

never been pregnant

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7
Q

primigravida

A

1st time pregnant

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8
Q

multigravida

A

multiple pregnancy

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9
Q

parity

A

number of pregnancies that reach viability

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10
Q

FPAL

A

full: 37-42 wks

premature: 20-36 wks

aborted: 20 wks below

live: buhay

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11
Q

puerperium

A

time after delivery whre reproductive tracts returns to non pregnant condition

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12
Q

frequency of prenatal care

A

4-28 wks: once a mo.

28-36 wks: twice a mo.

36-41 wks: once a wk

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13
Q

complications if mother has sudden weight gain

A

CS or diabetes

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14
Q

complications if mother has sudden weight loss

A

stunted or delayed fetus

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15
Q

important gross motor motions

A

head control

sitting

pulling to stand

walking

rolling

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16
Q

normal length

A

~50 cm

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17
Q

normal weight

A

boys: 2.9-3.9 kg

girls: 2.8-3.8 kg

~7.5 lbs

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18
Q

normal head circumference

A

~35 cm

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19
Q

normal RR

A

40-60 breaths per minute

20
Q

normal HR

21
Q

age to measure head circumference

22
Q

fontanelles open at 1 yo

A

anterior - closes at 12-18 mo.

23
Q

visual acuity testing is for what age

24
Q

what warrant visual field testing

A

pituitary lesions

25
oropharyngeal exam is done at what age
< 7 yrs
26
preschool exam
anthro rapport with pt and parents VS
27
adolescent and young adult exam
privacy inspect private parts PE may de done s parents unless requested
28
TANNER OR SMR 1 in females
no breast and pubic hair birth to 15 yo
29
TANNER OR SMR 2 in females
breast bud and hair near labia 6-15 yo
30
TANNER OR SMR 3 in females
enlargment of breast and areola c more hair and pigmentation 8-15 yo
31
TANNER OR SMR 4 in females
double contour breast and adult type hair but not distribution 9-17 yo
32
TANNER OR SMR 5 in females
large breast c single contour and adult distribution of pubic hair 10-18 yo
33
breast budding age
SMR 2 8012 yo
34
menses age
SMR 3-4 12.5 yo or 9-15 yo
35
TANNER OR SMR 1 in males
testes has no change and penis is 2.5 cm no pubic hair birth to 15 yo
36
TANNER OR SMR 2 in males
minimal or no enlargement of testes and penis long downy hair 10-15 yo
37
TANNER OR SMR 3 in males
6-8 ml testes and significant penile enlargement in length inc hair and curling 10-16.5 yo
38
TANNER OR SMR 4 in males
10-12 testes and enlargement of penis diameter adult type hair but no distribution 12-17 yo
39
TANNER OR SMR 5 in males
12-19 ml testes and adult penis adult distribution of pubic hair 13-18 yo
40
when does penis elongation start
tanner 3
41
when does testicular enlargement start
SMR 2
42
peak growth of testis
SMR 4 d/t LH and testosterone
43
sperm in urine and nocturnal emissions
SMR 3
44
some desgree of breast growth in males
SMR 2-3
45