Pediatrics Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

New born weight

A

N 2,500-4,000 g
Low <2,500 g
Very Low <1,500 g
Extremely Low <1,000 g

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2
Q

New born height

A

18-22 in

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3
Q

Best indicator of quantitative changes

A

Weight

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4
Q

Best indicator of qualitative changes

A

Behavior

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5
Q

Oh zee my bebe eats fast

A

Ovum, sperm, zygote (1st human cell), morulla (8-16 cells, blastocyst (implanted cell), embryo (2 mos), fetus

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6
Q

Age of viability

A

20-24 weeks

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7
Q

Full term

A

37-42 weeks

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8
Q

Complete cessationbof cardiopulmonary and circulatory functions and the entire cerebral cortex including brain stem

A

Death

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9
Q

Head to tail

A

Cephalocaudal

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10
Q

Near to far

A

Proximodistal

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11
Q

Mass to specific

A

Gross to fine

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12
Q

Learning by doing

A

Enactive

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13
Q

Learning by observing

A

Vicarious

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14
Q

Feeding cues (cheek, side of the mouth)

A

Rooting

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15
Q

Feeding cues (lips)

A

Sucking

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16
Q

Protective cues (ant. tongue)

A

Spitting/ Extrusion

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17
Q

Feeding cues (post. tongue)

18
Q

Assessment for sciatic nerve injury

A

Stepping/ dancing reflex

19
Q

Infant supine, turns head side to side

A

Tonic nexk/ boxing/ fencing reflex

20
Q

Strong/ weak grasp

A

Darwin/ palmar grasp

21
Q

Touch sole, curls

A

Plantar grasp

22
Q

Stroke heel to toe, fanning

23
Q

Purpose of complementary feeding

A

Prevent anemia

24
Q

1st food

25
2nd food
Porridge, Vegetables
26
3rd food
Fruits
27
4th food
Fish/ White meat
28
5th food
Egg yolk
29
Toilet training readiness
Physiologic, neuromuscular, psychologic, psychosocial
30
Sex linked disorder
G6PD
31
Congenital metabolic disorder related to anemia
G6PD
32
Lactose intolerance
Galactosemia
33
Lactose free milk
Neutramigen
34
Hypoglycemia and hypovolemia
CAH
35
Mental retardation and delayed growth development
CH
36
Sensitive to phenylalanine
PKU
37
Sensitive to BCAA
MSUD
38
BCAA (VIL)
Valine Isoleucine Leucine
39
SIDS
Sleeping in prone Inadequate surfactant Drug dependent mothers Sudden laryngospasm
40
Foramen Ovale
Fossa Ovalis Ra and La ASD
41
Ductus Arteriosus
Ligamentum Arteriosum Aorta and PA PDA