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Physical Education > peh > Flashcards

peh Flashcards

1
Q

art form that focuses on the creation of a performance and for aesthetic and entertaining experience

A

dance

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2
Q

history and nature of dance; religious manual and communication within older tribes

A

prehistoric

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3
Q

history and nature of dance; the time when real knowledge of dance came about

A

mediterranean and middle eastern civilizations

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4
Q

history and nature of dances; dances mostly involved worship and depicted it in wall painting and hieroglyphics

A

ancient egypt

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5
Q

history and nature of dance; dance for military training and entertainment; integration of body and soul; noble and ignoble

A

ancient greece

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6
Q

history and nature of dance; they thought that dance was a waste of time, the activities gradually turned into rituals

A

ancient rome

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7
Q

history and nature of dance; both powerful people and common folk performed dance routines; ball dances arose as a result of the aristocratic lifestyle

A

dark and early middle ages

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8
Q

history and nature of dance; dance and art in general got popular; the old constraints have been loosened

A

early renaissance

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9
Q

history and nature of dance; new court dances being performed and gave rise to ballet in italy and france; several dance styles emerge in this era as well

A

15th and 16th century

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10
Q

dance style; backbone of dance; strategies, diligence, commitment to execute flawlessly

A

ballet

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11
Q

dance style; combination of modern ballet and jazz; expression of emotions freely

A

contemporary dance

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12
Q

dance style; lively and enthusiastic; leaps, quick footsteps, turns, and other special moves

A

jazz

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13
Q

dance style; a leisure, ceremonial, or traditional dance that is performed by locals

A

folk dance

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14
Q

dance style deeply rooted in the ballet syllabus; began in 20th century as response to classical ballet; free and expressive form of dancing

A

modern dance

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15
Q

three classifications of ballet

A

classical, neoclassical, modern

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16
Q

dance style; very bouncy, allows freedom of movement with repetitive music; breakdancing, funk, b-boying, stepping, up-rock, boogaloo

A

hip-hop dance

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17
Q

dance style usually done in pairs; social dance; chacha, foxtrot, jive, lindy hoo,mambo, pasa-doble, quickstep, rumba, samba, tangi, vietnamese waltz, and the waltz

A

ballroom dance

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18
Q

dance style originated from the art of gymnastics in the 90s; fundamental gymnastics features, tricks and advanced athletic abilities

A

cheerdancing

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19
Q

health benefits of dancing; improves cardiovascular and muscular fitness

A

physical benefits

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20
Q

health benefits of dance; promotes mental health

A

mental or emotional benefits

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21
Q

benefits of dance; creates social engagement and reciprocal interactions

A

social benefits

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22
Q

benefits of dance; celebrates culture through dance

A

cultural benefits

23
Q

elements of dance; the moving form or shape that the dance feels and the audience sees

A

body/bodily shape

24
Q

variety of bodily shapes; balanced, same movement on both sides

A

symmetrical

25
Q

variety of bodily shapes; unbalanced, different motions on both sides

A

asymmetrical

26
Q

element of dance; what dancers do with their bodies; movement, dance steps, facial expressions, and gestures

A

action

27
Q

dancing but not moving action

A

non-locomoted

28
Q

travelling through space dancing

A

locomotor

29
Q

element of dance; the place where the dancers perform

A

space

30
Q

part of space; moving forward, backward, sideward, diagonally, circularly

A

direction

31
Q

part of space; steps can be big or small

A

size

32
Q

part of space; high, medium, low _ or routines

A

level

33
Q

part of space; looking in different directions

A

focus

34
Q

element of dance; performed at different tempos

A

timing

35
Q

part of timing; length of dance in seconds, minutes, or hours

A

time

36
Q

part of timing; movement of dancers

A

relationship timing

37
Q

part of timing; rhythmic pattern/measure

A

metered time

38
Q

part of timing; less predictable

A

free rhythm

39
Q

element of dance; strength or power that move the body

A

dance energy/force

40
Q

part of dance energy; movements are smooth, constant and regulated

A

sustained

41
Q

part of dance energy; actions are sharp and have bursts of energy

A

percussive

42
Q

part of dance energy; trembling movements

A

vibratory

43
Q

part of dance energy; follows a curvature or arc pattern

A

swinging

44
Q

part of dance energy; gestures are frozen mid-air

A

suspended

45
Q

part of dance energy; motions release to gravity gradually or abruptly

A

collapsing

46
Q

good dance; the process of arranging or combining ideas and elements, the organizing element of the performances

A

form

47
Q

good dance; smallest unit of form in the entire dance

A

phrase

48
Q

good dance; expressed through a brief action or gesture with movement that are done repeatedly

A

motif

49
Q

six characteristics of a good dance

A

unity, continuity and development, variety and contrast, transition, repetition, climax

50
Q

traditional dance of a particular country; every national and ethnic dance

A

folk dance

51
Q

three types of folk dance

A

tribal dances from cordillera, lowland christian dances, muslim dances

52
Q

thre characteristics of modern dance

A

technique, improvisation, choreography

53
Q

Isadora Duncan pioneered the dance that came from the center of the body or the…

A

solar plexus or emotional center

54
Q

12 basic modern skills

A

dance walk, dance run, triplet, waltz, gallop, chassé/slide, jump, leap, falling, rolls, turn, spotting

Physical Education (2 decks)

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