Pei Flashcards

1
Q

Determines how goods and services are produced and distributed

A

Economic institution

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2
Q

Determine how is obtained in exercised

A

Political institution

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3
Q

Legitimacy of leaders is rooted in custom kings

A

Traditional

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4
Q

Power of government officials is based on the officials they hold modern government

A

Rational legal

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5
Q

Types of political system

A

Democratic totalitarian authoritarian

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6
Q

Everyone participates in what kind of democracy

A

Direct

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7
Q

Elected officials fulfill majority of wishes and what kind of democracy

A

Representative

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8
Q

Really with absolute power tends to control all aspects of society

A

Totalitarianism

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9
Q

Control by elected by non-elected rulers who usually permit some degree of individual freedom somewhere between democracy and totalitarianism

A

Authoritarianism

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10
Q

Power of influence government and remove officials

A

Influence of the vote

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11
Q

How we develop political opinions

A

Political socialization

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12
Q

Two models of political power

A

Pluralism elitism

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13
Q

Political decisions are made as a result of bargaining in compromise

A

Pluralism

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14
Q

Community or society is controlled from the top by three individuals or organizations

A

Elitism

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15
Q

Based on private ownership of property and profit

A

Capitalism

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16
Q

Companies that have control over distribution of a product or service

A

Monopolies

17
Q

Combinations of companies that control the production or distribution of a product or service

A

Oligopolies

18
Q

Means of production should be controlled by the people as a whole

19
Q

Organization owned by shareholders who have a limited liability and limited control

A

Corporation

20
Q

Heads sit one others boards

A

Interlocking directorate

21
Q

Business operating under one umbrella

A

Conglomerates

22
Q

Based on industrialized societies operating throughout the world

A

Multinational

23
Q

Produces goods from natural environment

A

Primary sector

24
Q

Manufactured goods

A

Secondary sector

25
Provided services
Tertiary sector
26
Categories of jobs that involve similar activities of different locations
Occupations
27
And occupational structure composed of large firms dominating there industries
Core tier
28
And occupational or structure of smaller less profitable forms
Peripheral tier
29
Replacing a higher paying job with a lower one
Down waging
30
Process by which companies reduce their work force
Downsizing
31
Higher of part time short term
Contingent employment