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Equine Anatomy > Pelvic Muscles/Skeleton > Flashcards

Pelvic Muscles/Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

Describe location of tuber sacrale

A

Dorsal-most bony prominence

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2
Q

Describe location of tuber coxae

A

cranial and ventral to tuber sacrale

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3
Q

Describe location of ischiatic tuberosity

A

Very caudal aspect of pelvis

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4
Q

What is the greater trochanter

A

lateral aspect of the proximal end of the femur
(medial aspect is the head of the femur)

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5
Q

Superficial gluteal (a)

A

tuber coxae & gluteal fascia – 3rd trochanter

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6
Q

Deep gluteal (a)

A

ischial spine – greater trochanter

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7
Q

Middle gluteal (a)

A

gluteal surface of ilium – greater trochanter

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8
Q

Accessory gluteal (a)

A

gluteal surface of ilium – greater trochanter
-deep to middle gluteal

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9
Q

biceps femoris (a)

A

caudal & sacral vertebrae, sacrosciatic ligament, ischiatic tuberosity – patella (lat and middle ligaments), cranial tibial, crura fascia, lcanean tendon

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10
Q

Semitendinous (a)

A

caudal & sacral vertebrae, sacrosciatic ligament, ischiatic tuberosity, cranial tibial and crural fascia – calcanean tendon

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11
Q

Semimembranous (a)

A

caudal & sacral vertebrae, sacrosciatic ligament, ischiatic tuberosity – medial condyles of femur & tibia

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12
Q

Who does the cranial gluteal innervate

A

gluteal muscles, tensor fascia latae

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13
Q

Who does the caudal gluteal innervate

A

vertebral heads of biceps, semitend, and semimemb; superficial gluteal

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14
Q

Who does the sciatic nerve innervate

A

Biceps femoris, semitend, semimemb

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15
Q

Who does the caudal cutaneous femoral innervate

A

Skin of caudal thigh

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16
Q

Who does the obturator innvervate

A

gracilis, adductor, pectineus

17
Q

Who does the pudendal nerve innervate

A

penis/clitoris, urethra, perineum, vulva

18
Q

Who does the caudal rectal nerve innervate

A

rectum, anal canal, perineum

Equine Anatomy (5 decks)

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