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Gastrointestinal Disorders > Peptic Ulcer - Gastric Or Duodenal Ulcer > Flashcards

Peptic Ulcer - Gastric Or Duodenal Ulcer Flashcards

(71 cards)

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1
Q

Relieved by vomiting

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Gastric

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2
Q

Relieved by food

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Duodenal

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3
Q

Common in morning

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Gastric

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4
Q

Common at night

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Duodenal

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5
Q

Weight Gain

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Duodenal

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6
Q

Common in Thin Pt

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Gastric

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7
Q

Right Epigastric Pain

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Duodenal

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8
Q

Hematemesis

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Gastric

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9
Q

Melena

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Duodenal

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10
Q

Normal HCL

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Gastric

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11
Q

Complication: GI bleeding

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Gastric

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12
Q

Complication: perforation

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Duodenal

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13
Q

Common in Poor / Laborers Ulcer

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Gastric

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14
Q

Executive Ulcer

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Duodenal

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15
Q

Ulcer that is common in Girls

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Gastric

G - Girl

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16
Q

Common to Dude

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Duodenal

Du - Dude (Male)

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17
Q

Common to ⬆️60 y/o senior citizens

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Gastric

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18
Q

What is the most common ulcer?

Gastric or Duodenal

A

Duodenal

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19
Q

What neutralize Acid?

Antacid or H2 blocker

A

Antacid

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20
Q

Meds that blocks the Parietal Cell

Antacid or H2 Blocker

A

H2 Blocker

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21
Q

Aluminum and Magnesium

Antacids or H2 blocker

A

Antacid

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22
Q

Drugs that ends with “tidine”

Antacid or H2 Blocker

A

H2 blocker

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23
Q

Drugs that ends with “Prazole”

Antacid
H2 blocker
Proton Pump Inhibitor

A

Proton Pump Inhibitor

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24
Q

What specific antibiotic should not be given if you are pregnant with ulcer

Amoxicillin
Tetracycline
Metronidazole

A

Tetracycline

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25
Avoid alcohol because you have antabuse effect Amoxicillin Tetracycline Metronidazole
Metronidazole
26
Blood type that are high risk for ulcer
Type O
27
What personality is not allowed for ulcer
Personality A
28
Gold standard test for ulcer? Guiac test or EGD
EGD
29
What is your diet if you have ulcer with (+) pain Bland NPO
Bland
30
What is the diet if pt has ulcer w/o (-) pain
DAT Diet as tolerated
31
What is the diet of a pt with (+) Abdominal Cramping Bland DAT NPO
NPO
32
Drugs that inhibit or blocks the HCL secretion Proton Pump Inhibitor H2 blocker Prostaglandin - Analogue
Proton Pump Inhibitor Ends with “prazole”
33
Drugs that blocks the parietal cell to secrete HCL Proton Pump Inhibitor Prostaglandin- Analogue H2 blocker
H2 blocker
34
Drugs that ⬇️ HCL Production Pro - pro H2 blocker Cytoprotective Prostaglandin- Analogue
Prostaglandin - Analogue
35
Drugs that forms a paste in the lining thereby creating a barrier Cytoprotective Proton Pump inhibitor Prostaglandin - Analogue
Cytoprotective
36
Drugs: Kremil - S Gaviscon Antacids or H2 blocker
Antacids
37
Mesoprostol H2 blocker Prostaglandin - Analogue Cytoprotective
Prostaglandin - Analogue
38
Drugs that ends with “fate” Sucralfate Carafate Cytoprotective Prostaglandin - Analogue
Cytoprotective
39
Cytotec Prostaglandin - Analogue or cytoprotective
Prostaglandin - Analogue
40
What ulcer is treated by Billroth 1? Gastric or Duodenum
Gastril Ulcer
41
What ulcer is treated by Billroth 2? Gastric or Duodenal
Duodenal Ulcer
42
What surgery must be done to ⬇️ the GI stimulation to ⬇️ the HCL production?
Vagotomy
43
Surgery: Stomach + Duodenum Gastroduodenostomy Billroth 1 or Billroth 2
Billroth 1
44
Surgery: Stomach + Jejunum Gastrojejunostomy Billroth 1 or Billroth 2
Billroth 2
45
Bariatric Surgery used to treat what?
Obesity Surgery for obesity -Gastric Sleeve (Banana Sleeve) - Roun - En - Y By-Pass (RYGB)
46
Did the duodenum removed in Billroth 2? Why?
No, left intact, to allow bile to flow
47
Surgery procedure used to reduce the size of the stomach to promote weight loss Roux - EN - Y By-Pass Gastric Sleeve
Gastric Sleeve (Banana Sleeve)
48
Sugery: Stomach going to jejunum via rerouting know as what? Gastric Sleeve or Roux - En - Y Gastric By-Pass
Roux - En - Y By-Pass Gastric By-Pass
49
What anemia is due to Gastric Surgery? Iron Deficiency Anemia or Pernicious Anemia
Pernicious Anemia
50
Diagnostic Tests for Pernicious Anemia
Schilling’s Test and Tubeless Gastric Analysis
51
Schilling’s Test and Tubeless Gastric Analysis is for what Anemia d/o Iron deficiency Anemia or Pernicious Anemia
Pernicious Anemia
52
Most common test being used in Pernicious Anemia? Schilling’s Test or Tubeless Gastric Analysis
Schilling’s Test Uses Radioactive Vit. B12 (Oral)
53
Tubeless Gastric Analysis Blue result + or - Pernicious Anemia
( - ) Pernicious Anemia
54
Tubeless Gastric Analysis Not Blue result + or - Pernicious Anemia
( + ) Pernicious Anemia
55
Pt with Pernicious Anemia is prone to develop what?
Gastric Cancer and Thyroid Dysfunction (Hyperthyroidism)
56
Anemia with a ⬆️ risk in developing Gastric Cancer and Thyroid Dysfunction (Hyperthyroidism) Iron deficiency Anemia or Pernicious Anemia
Pernicious Anemia
57
What happen to your HCL and Thyroid Function if you have anemia? Increase and Decrease
⬇️ HCL and ⬆️ Thyroid Function Walang RBC, walang O2, so kikilos ng kililos ang thyroid
58
What is the surgery for Gastric Ulcer? Billroth 1 or Billroth 2
Billroth 1
59
What is the surgery for Duodenal Ulcer? Billroth 1 or Billroth 2
Billroth 2
60
What is the Pathognomonic Sign of a Pt with Pernicious Anemia? What is the Pathognomonic sign? Strawberry tongue or Beefy Red Tongue
Beefy Red Tongue
61
What is the Procedure using Radioactive Vitamin B12? Schilling’s test or Tubeless Gastric Analysis
Schilling’s test
62
Procedure using Diagnex Blue Schilling’s test or Tubeless Gastric Analysis
Tubeless Gastric Analysis
63
What are the signs of Shock (Early Sign) in Dumping Syndrome? Pa Pa Di Di
Palpitation Pallor Dizziness Diaphoresis
64
What is the Late Sign of Dumping Syndrome
Hypoglycemia: Dizziness Tremors Feeling of Hunger Cold Clammy Perpiration
65
What side you should lie down after eating? Left or Right
Left
66
Diet for Dumping Syndrome ⬆️ calorie or ⬇️ calorie
⬆️ calorie
67
Diet for Dumping Syndrome ⬆️protein or ⬇️ protein
⬆️protein ⬆️ colloid — it delays the emptying
68
Other Diet in Dumping syndrome
⬇️ (limit) CHO No simple sugar ⬇️ (Moderate) Fat
69
DOC for Dumping Syndrome?
Anti - Cholinergic (Atrophine SO4) Anti - Spasmodic ( Hyoscyamine)
70
Anti - Cholinergic (Atrophine SO4) Anti - Spasmodic ( Hyoscyamine) Are a DOC for what? Dumping Syndrome or Pernicious Anemia?
Dumping Syndrome
71
What is the fluids Intake in pt with Dumping Syndrome? ⬆️ or ⬇️ fluid intake?
⬇️ (limit) fluid intake

Gastrointestinal Disorders (4 decks)

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