Perception and Sensation Flashcards

1
Q

What is perception?

A

The ability to hear, see, or become aware of something through the senses

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2
Q

What is sensation?

A

any concrete, conscious experience resulting from stimulation of a specific sense organ, sensory nerve, or sensory area in the brain.

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3
Q

What is height in plane?

A

How high an object is positioned in an image

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4
Q

What is Relative size?

A

How big on object looks in an image

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5
Q

What is occlusion?

A

When an object partially overlaps another

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6
Q

What is linear perspective?

A

When 2 straight lines seeming at an angle converge at a point on the horizon

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6
Q

What is linear perspective?

A

When 2 straight lines seeming at an angle converge at a point on the horizon

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7
Q

What is size constancy?

A

Original perception of something no matter how far away you are

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8
Q

What is a monocular depth cue?

A

Something that only requires 1 eye to do

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9
Q

What is a binocular depth cue?

A

Something that requires both eyes to do

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10
Q

What is a misinterpreted depth cue?

A

They are another cause of illusion

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11
Q

What is fiction?

A

An unproven or imaginary concept

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12
Q

What is ambiguity?

A

Behaviour pattern

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13
Q

What is motion parallax?

A

How we see or what we move; the closer an object the more it seems to move, the further an object the less it seems to move

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14
Q

What is meant by inference?

A

An inference is a conclusion based on prior knowledge and experiences

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15
Q

What is meant by the term perceptual set?

A

the influence of cognitive and motivational state on perception

16
Q

What is the affect of perceptual set on culture?

A

Culture dictates how people expect to see things

17
Q

What is the affect of perceptual set on emotion?

A

Different emotions can ‘set’ us to perceive information in a particular way which is consistent with the emotion being experienced