Percicles And The Parthenon Flashcards

1
Q

What happened to Athena with the Persians and when ?( abit obscure but is good to know)

A

Persians sacked Athens and burned the city to the ground in 480BC

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2
Q

What did the Athenian defeat of Persia cause ?

A

The formation of the Delian league with Athens at the head of it

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3
Q

Who was Perciles and what did Pericles do ?

A

He was the leading politician and moved the treasury of the Delian league from Delos to Athens

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4
Q

What did Athens do to rebuild ?

A

Spent vast quantities of the money from the treasury to pay for an extensive and remarkable building program to decorate the city again

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5
Q

What was the big part of this rebuilding programme ?

A

The Acropolis’s which already was a sanctuary to Athena
A complex of buildings was constructed on the Acropolis to honor Athena

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6
Q

What did Pericles hope to do ?

A

Turn Athens into the architectural centre of the known world with the Parthenon at the centre of it

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7
Q

Where did the location of the treasury move to ?

A

The opisodimos of the Parthenon

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8
Q

Who was the lead architect of the Parthenon ? What was he In charge of ?

A

Phidias
- the general design and sculpture including the statue to Athena in the Naos

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9
Q

Who where the other two architects aside from Phidias ?

A

iktinos and Kallikrates

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