Period 3: 1754-1800 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Colonial Rivalry between Britain & France

A

WAG wars, French + Indan war, Washington leads militia, the Albany Congress, Treaty of Paris 1763

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2
Q

Consequences of Britain beating France

A

Treaty of Paris 1763, Britain gets land, needs to tax colonies

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3
Q

British stop colonists westward

A

Pontiac’s Rebellion, Proclimation of 1763

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4
Q

Taxation Without Representation

A

Patrick Henry, Stamp Act Protest, Stamp Act Repeal

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5
Q

Colonial Leaders’ ideas of self-rule

A

Stamp Act Congress, Continental Congress, The Enlightenment

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6
Q

American Independence Energized

A

Ben Franklin’s “Join or Die”, Townshend Duties, Boston Massacre, Committees of Correspondance, Townshend Tea Act, Sons of Liberty, Daughters of Liberty

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7
Q

Help to support Patriot movement

A

Aid to Boston after Tea Party and Coersive (intolerable) Acts, Quebec Act

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8
Q

America won the War

A

Washington’s leadership, devotion to the cause, Lexington & Concord, Bunker Hill, Ft. Ticonderoga, Saratoga, Yorktown, British vs American strengths and weaknesses, Second Continental Congress, Olive Branch Petition, Attack on Canada, Loyalists, Roles of Black Americans and Women, Main ally; France, Treaty of Paris: 1783

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9
Q

Enlightenment Ideals and Philosophy

A

Locke (natural rights), Rousseau (social contract), Adam Smith (free market), Montisqieu (separation of powers), Republicanism, Whig ideas (down with monarchy)

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10
Q

Documents about why we left Britain

A

Thomas Paine’s Common sense, The Declaration of Independance

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11
Q

Pollitical Democracy, Abolition of Slavery

A

“remember the ladies”, Republican motherhod, Quakers outlaw slavery, no voting tho

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12
Q

Republican Motherhood

A

Abigail Adams: “Remember the Ladies”

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13
Q

Reverberations in Other Countries

A

French Revolution, Toussaint louverture in Haiti

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14
Q

Legislative Branch

A

States had a bill of rights

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15
Q

Articles of Confederation Problems

A

Power in states, no grade with GB, large amount of debt, Shay’s Rebellion

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16
Q

Constitutional Convention, Federalism

A

PA Constitutional Convention, VA plan, NJ plan, Great Compromise

17
Q

Compromises in Slavery

A

3/5 COmpromise, Slave Trade Compromise

18
Q

Anti-Federalists opposing Federalists, Bill ‘o Rights

A

Factions. Not political parties. Federalist papers.

19
Q

Institutions + Precidents

A

Washington, Bill ‘o RIghts, Federall Court, Hamilton’s funding + Assumption, Exise tax

20
Q

Foundation of Pollitical Parties

A

Federalists: Pro bank, urban, pro brit, central gov, Sedition Act
Democratic-Republicans are the opposite

21
Q

Expansion of Slavery

A

“Necessary Evil”, “The Slave Drain”, Northen Emancipation

22
Q

National Identity

A

Federal style, poets, artists

23
Q

Natives

A

Northwest Indian Wars

24
Q

Immigrants

A

Scots-Irish in Appalachians, Germans

25
Northwest Ordinance
Jefferson's design for admitting new states
26
Indian Legal Claims
Only Government can make treaties with Natives, but no one listens
27
Spanish Missions
Californios, Vaqueros
28
Diplomacy
Washington's neutrality, Jay's treaty, Pickney's Treaty with Spain
29
War w/ France + Britain
Misunderstanding of Jay's Treaty, Napoleonic Wars, XYZ affair
30
George's Farewell Adress
Don't make political parties, Hamilton wrote it