Periodic Table. Flashcards

(88 cards)

1
Q

H

A

Hydrogen
atomic #1
Mass: 1.008
Non-Metal
1+ ionic charge (G1)

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2
Q

What are the columns of the periodic table called?

A

Groups

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3
Q

What are the families of the periodic table?

A
  • Alkali Metals
  • Alkaline Earth Metals
  • Transition metals
  • Basic/ post transition metals
  • Semi/ Metalliods
  • Halogens
  • Noble Gases
  • Non-Metals
  • Lanthanide
  • Actinide
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4
Q

What are the Rows are the periodic Table Called?

A

Periods/ Series.

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5
Q

Li

A

Lithium
Atomic #3
Mass: 6.941
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic charge (G1)

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6
Q

Na

A

Sodium
Atomic #11
Mass:22.990
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)

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7
Q

K

A

Potassium
Atomic # 19
Mass: 39.098
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)

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8
Q

Rb

A

Rubidium
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)

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9
Q

Cs

A

Cesium
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)

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10
Q

Be

A

Beryllium
Alkaline Earth
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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11
Q

Mg

A

Magnesium
Atomic # 12
Mass: 24.305
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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12
Q

Ca

A

Calcium
Atomic #20
Mass: 40.078
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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13
Q

Sr

A

Strontium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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14
Q

Ba

A

Barium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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15
Q

Ra

A

Radium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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16
Q

Sc

A

Scandium
G3
Transition Metal

Usually 3+ ionic charge.

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17
Q

Y

A

Yttrium
G3
Transition metal

Usually 3+ ionic charge.

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18
Q

Ti

A

Titanium
G4
Mass: 47.88
Transition Metal

Usually 3, 4+ ionic charge

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19
Q

Zr

A

Zirconium
G4
Transition metal

Usually 4+ ionic charge

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20
Q

Hf

A

Hafnium
G4
Transition Metal

Usually 4+ ionic chrge.

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21
Q

V

A

Vanadium
G5
Transition Metal

Usually 2-5+ ionic charge.

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22
Q

Nb

A

Niobium
G5
Transition metal.

Usually 3, 5+ ionic charge.

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23
Q

Ta

A

Tantalum
G5
Transition Metal

Usually 5+ ionic charge.

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24
Q

Cr

A

Chromium
G6
Mass: 51.996
Transition Metal

Usually 2,3+ or 6+ ionic charge.

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25
Mo
Molybenum G6 Transition Metal | Usually 3, 5+ ionic charge.
26
W
Tungsten G6 Mass: 183.85 Transition metal | Usually 6+ ionic charge.
27
Mn
Manganese G7 Transition Metal | Usually 2, 4, 7+ ionic charge.
28
Tc
Technetium G7 Transition Metal | Usually 6+ ionic charge.
29
Re
Rhenium G7 Transition Metal | Usually 2, 4, 6, 7+ ionic charge.
30
Fe
Iron Atomic #26 G8 Mass: 55.933 Transition Metal | Usually 2, 3+ ionic charge.
31
Ru
Ruthenium G8 Transition Metal | Usually 3, 4, 8+ ionic charge.
32
Os
Osmium G8 Transition Metal | Usually 3, 4, 6, 8+ ionic charge.
33
Co
Cobalt Atomic #27 G9 Transition Metal | Usually 2, 3+ ionic charge.
34
Rh
Rhodium G9 Transition Metal | Usually 4+ ionic charge.
35
Ir
Iridium G9 Transition Metal | Usually 3, 4, 6+ ionic charge.
36
Ni
Nickel Atomic #28 G10 Mass: 58.693 Transition Metal | Usually 2+ ionic charge.
37
Pd
Palladium G10 Transition Metal | Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
38
Pt
Platinum Atomic #78 G10 Mass: 195.08 Transition Metal | Usually 2, 4, 6+ ionic charge.
39
Cu
Copper Atomic #29 G11 Mass: 63.546 Transition Metal | Usually 1, 2+ ionic charge.
40
Ag
Silver Atomic #47 G11 Mass: 107.868 Transition Metal | Usually 1+ ionic charge.
41
Au
Gold Atomic #79 G11 Mass: 196.967 Transition Metal | Usually 1, 2, 3+ ionic charge.
42
Zn
Zinc Atomic #30 G12 Mass: 65.39 Transition Metal | Usually 2+ ionic charge.
43
Cd
Cadmium G12 Transition Metal | Usually 2+ ionic charge.
44
Hg
Mercury Atomic #80 G12 Mass: 200.59 Transition Metal | Usually 1, 2+ ionic charge.
45
B
Boron 13 (3A) Metalloid | Usually 3 +/- ionic charge.
46
Si
Silicon 14 (4A) Metalliod | Usually 4 +/- ionic charge.
47
Ge
Germanium G14 (4A) Metalliod | Usually 2+, 4+/- ionic charge.
48
As
Arsonic Atomic #33 G15 (5A) Mass: 74.922 Metalliod | Usually 3 +/-, 5+ ionic charge.
49
Sb
Antimony G15 (5A) Metalliod | Usually 3+/-, 5+ ionic charge.
50
Te
Tellurium G16 (6A) Metalliod | Usually 2-, 4+, 6+ ionic charge.
51
Po
Polonium G16 (6A) Metalliod | Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
52
Al
Aluminum Atomic #13 G13 (3A) Mass: 26.982 Basic Metal +3 ionic charge.
53
Ga
Gallium G13 (3A) Basic Metal | Usually 3+ ionic charge.
54
In
Indium G13 (3A) Basic Metal | Usually 3+ ionic charge.
55
Tl
Thallium G13 (3A) Basic Metal | Usually 1, 3+ ionic charge.
56
Sn
Tin Atomic #50 G14 (4A) Mass 118.71 Basic Metal | Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
57
Pb
Lead Atomic #82 G14 (4A) Mass: 207.2 Basic Metal | Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
58
Bi
Bismuth G15 (5A) Basic Metal | Usually 3+ ionic charge.
59
C
Carbon Atomic #6 G14 (4A) Mass: 12.011 Non-Metal +4 ionic Charge
60
N
Nitrogen Atomic #7 G15 (5A) Mass: 4.007 Non-Metal -3 ionic charge.
61
P
Phosphorus. Atomic #15 G15 (5A) Mass:30.974 Non-Metal -3 ionic charge.
62
O
Oxygen Atomic #8 G16 (6A) Mass: 15.999 Non-Metal -2 ionic charge.
63
S
Sulfur Atomic #16 G16 (6A) Mass: 32.066 Non-Metal -2 ionic charge. | Can also have 2+/-, 4+, 6+ charges.
64
Se
Selenium G16 (6A) Non-Metal -2 ionic charge. | Can also have 4+, 6+ charges.
65
F
Flourine Atomic #9 G17 (7A) Mass: 18.998 Halogen -1 ionic charge.
66
Cl
Chlorine Atomic #17 G17 (7A) Mass: 35.453 Halogen -1 ionic charge.
67
Br
Bromine Atomic #35 G17 (7A) Mass: 79.904 Halogen -1 ionic charge. | Can also have 1+/-, 5+ charges.
68
I
Iodine Atomic #53 G17 (7A) Mass: 126.904 Halogen -1 ionic charge.
69
He
Helium Atomic #2 G18 (8A) Mass: 4.003 Noble Gas
70
Ne
Neon Atomic #10 G18 (8A) Mass: 20.180 Noble Gas
71
Ar
Argon Atomic #18 G18 (8A) Mass: 39.948 Noble Gas
72
Kr
Krypton Atomic #36 G18 (8A) Mass: 84.80 Noble Gas
73
Xe
Xenon Atomic #54 G18 (8A) Noble Gas
74
Rd
Radon Atomic #86 G18 (8A) Noble Gas
75
What is the Ionic charge trend from left to right?
+(123), +/-4, -(321) Not including any Transition metals.
76
What is the first Group mostly composed of?
Alkali Metals
77
What is the Second group composed of?
Alkaline Earth metals.
78
What is Group 17 (7A) composed of?
Halogens
79
What is Group 18 (8A) composed of?
Noble Gases
80
What are groups 3-12 composed of?
Transition metals
81
What is the charge of G1?
+1
82
What is the charge of G2?
+2
83
What is the charge of G13?
+3
84
What is the charge of G15?
-3
85
What is the charge of G16?
-2
86
What is the charge of G17?
-1
87
What are the charges of the noble gases?
0
88
What are main group elements?
groups 1,2, & 13-18