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mapeh > Periodical 1st quarter > Flashcards

Periodical 1st quarter Flashcards

1
Q

most famous form of Indonesian music and famous group of orchestra

A

gamelan

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2
Q

how many members does an orchestra have?

A

75

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3
Q

how many layers of sound does gamelan have?

A

30

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4
Q

resembles xylophone

A

saron

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5
Q

the two major parts

A

javanese and balinese

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6
Q

where did the world gamelan come from and what does it mean

A

gamelan came from the javanese world gamel meaning to strike or hammer

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7
Q

five to nine keys

A

saron

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8
Q

wood wind intrument

A

pinai

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9
Q

twenty-one keys and made from wood

A

gambang

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10
Q

made from bronze

A

gender

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11
Q

kettle like from highest to lowest

A

bonang

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12
Q

support fixed melody

A

gongs

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13
Q

two headed drums used to keep temp

A

kendang

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14
Q

when is the phipat ensemble played

A
  • funerals, creamaton, tradition dance drama, shadow puppet
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15
Q

ranat ek

A

xylophone

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16
Q

gong

A

khong wong

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17
Q

16 turned gongs

A

khong wong lek

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18
Q

18 turned gongs

A

khong wong yai

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19
Q

drum, hand

A

taphon

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20
Q

drum, stick

A

klong that

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21
Q

cymbals

A

ching

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22
Q

how many intruments does the mahori ensemble have

A

9-11

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23
Q

classical music:

wedding ceremonies
court music
entertainment

A

phleng kar
pin peat
mahori

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24
Q

two categories of cambodian pop music? and meaning

A

remvong- slow tempo

ramkback- folk music of thailand

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25
Q

cambodian wind intruments and meaning

A

aerophones- Khloy - pipe flute held vertically / bamboo, hardwood or plastic.
Sneng - horn of an ox or water buffalo.
Angkuoch - jaw harp made of metal or bamboo.

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26
Q

stringed instruments and meaning

A

chordophones- Tro - group of bowed chordophones with varied number of strings.
Chapey dang veng - plucked lute with fret.
Kse diev - chest-resonated stick zither.

27
Q

percussion instruments and meaning

A

c. Idiophones
Roneat - keyboard percussion instrument.
Ching - Small cymbals played in pairs/
Krap - Clapper made of bamboo or hardwood.

28
Q

drums and meaning

A

d. Membranophones
Sampho - hand-played barrel drum.
Thon - shaped of a goblet played with the hand.
Skor thom - large barrel drums played using sticks.

29
Q

music of Myanmar

A

burma/ burmese

30
Q

obe like instrument

A

hne

31
Q

boat shaped harp

A

saung

32
Q

suspended gongs struck with a knobbed stick

A

kyi waing

33
Q

21 drums, each tuned to the 21 possible tones of the musical scale

A

pat waing

34
Q

lifes most importnt moment

A

birth, marriage and death

35
Q

8th to 9th centru temple and info

A

borobudur temple complex- 8th to 9th century ce

  • central java indonesia
  • largest temple in the world
  • 8 levels and filled with bhudda statues
36
Q

three layers and symbolizes nine stages of enlightenment

A

stupas

37
Q

10 century, most preserved hindi temples in the world

A

parambanan temple

38
Q

sculpture 2 materials

A

hardwood and stone

39
Q

mythological creatures and meaning

A

garuda: eagle, naga; snake

40
Q

wicker

A

will, reed, bamboo and rattan

41
Q

metal to make pewter prodcuts

A

pewter products

42
Q

Malaysian kite

A

wau

43
Q

handwoven silk, from gold or silver threads

A

songket

44
Q

human dancer

A

wayang, puppet

45
Q

wax resident

A

batik

46
Q

all crafts

A

wicker, wau, songket, puppet, pewter products, batik, sculpture

47
Q

1238 - 1438 ce

A

sukhothai period

48
Q

portrayed in three poses

A

sitting, standing, dying

49
Q

hand gesture also called

A

mudras

50
Q

prev reincarnation

A

bodhisattva

51
Q

1351 - 1767

A

ayyuthaya period

52
Q

as medium

A

bronze, bricks and stucco

53
Q

decoration against dark

A

gold

54
Q

1767 1932

A

bangkok period

55
Q

most important

A

establishment of the krom chang sip mu

- organization of the ten crafts

56
Q

3 things they do (?)

A

painting, sculpture, architecture

57
Q

tradition crafts of Thailand

A

silk cloth, nang yai, krathong

58
Q

perform daily tasks without getting tired and still have energy/

A

physical fitness

59
Q

components of fitness

A

health related and skill related fitness

60
Q

the ability of the system to supply oxygen to muscles

A

cardiovascular fitness

61
Q

ability to produce effort to perform work/ push ups and sit in a minute

A

muscle strength and endurance

62
Q

ability of the body to move the joint

in full range of motion

A

flexibility

63
Q

ratio of the body fat

A

body composition

64
Q

skill related

A 
agility
balance
power speed
coordination 
reaction time

mapeh (2 decks)

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