Periodontal Diseases Flashcards

Exam (21 cards)

1
Q

Another term for the end at the root of the teeth is

A

Apex

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2
Q

Stomatitis is the

A

Inflammation of the mouth’s soft tissue

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3
Q

Prognathism is a normal condition in brachycephalic breeds but is considered a genetic defect in other breeds such as bull dogs. It is best characterized as

A

A mandible that is longer than the maxilla

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4
Q

An oronasal fistula can often occur secondary to

A

Abscess of the maxillary canine tooth

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5
Q

A biopsy report confirms that an oral mass is a epulis; what can be said about this growth?

A

It is a nonmalignant tumor.

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6
Q

When the pulp cavity of a tooth is exposed, what is the appropriate procedure(s) that should be performed?

A

Tooth extraction or root canal at specialist

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7
Q

Inflammation of the gums is

A

Gingivitis

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8
Q

The crown of a tooth is defined as

A

That portion above the gum line and covered by enamel

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9
Q

Prevention of periodontal disease involves all of the following except

A

Regular exercise

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10
Q

Excessive growth of gingival tissue ( common is boxers) is termed

A

Gingival hyperplasia

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11
Q

Feline oral resorptive lesions (FORL) are caused by ?

A

A specific cause has not yet been
identified.

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12
Q

What is the definition of Dentin in the tooth?

A

the dense bony tissue beneath the enamel, makes up most of tooth

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13
Q

Which of the following describes the part of the tooth you can normally see in the mouth?

A

Crown

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14
Q

A patient presents in the ER for what the owner believes could be some kind of poisoning. The patient is drooling and pawing at their mouth. The patient is head shy and will not allow for an oral exam. All of the patient’s lab work came back normal. What other common condition could be causing these symptoms ?

A

the patient may have dental/periodontal disease

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15
Q

Normal pockets are less than _________ in dogs and less than _________ in cats.

A

3mm, 1mm

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16
Q

Masticatory Muscle Myositis (MMM) is best defined as

A

Autoimmune disease of the chewing muscles

17
Q

Which of the following types of fractures involves exposure of the pulp cavity ?

A

Complicated fracture (Example- slabfx)

18
Q

What is true regarding the relationship between gingivitis and periodontal disease?

A

Gingivitis is the 1st stage of periodontal disease and can be reversed

19
Q

If there is pulp exposure on a fractured tooth, what are the treatment options?

A

Both extraction and a root canal

20
Q

What are the most common oral malignant neoplasms?

A

Malignant melanoma

21
Q

What is an epulis?

A

An epulis is a benign tumor that arises from the periodontal membranes.