PERIPHERAL BLOOD FILMS Flashcards
(32 cards)
PERIPHERAL BLOOD FILMS:
Should be made within _____ after blood collected using EDTA.9/L
3-4 hours
Possible problems that can be encountered in certain conditions:
EDTA-induced platelet ____
EDTA-induced platelet ____
satellitosis
clumping
Most convenient and most used technique type
Wedge method
Requires at least two glass slides
Wedge method
Wedge method
dimensions:
75 x 25 mm or 3-inch x 1 inch
Wedge method
Size of drop of blood:
2-3 mm
Wedge method:
Distance of blood from edge of slide:
1 cm
Wedge method:
Angle of pusher slide:
30-45 degrees
< 30 degrees angle of smear
Thinner
> 30 degrees angle of smear
Thicker
Wedge method
Length:
2/3 or 3/4 of slide
Wedge method
Drying of smear:
Small electric fan
Widely used stains:
Polychromes stains
basic dye stains acidic cellular component (e.g.
nucleic acids)
Methylene blue
acidic dye and stains basic cellular components (e.g. hemoglobin)
Eosin
Fixative:
Methanol
aka Romanowsky stain
Wright’s stain
Methyl alcoholic solution of:
Eosin
Methylene blue (50-75%)
Azure B
Buffer solution (K+ phosphate / Na phosphate, pH ____)
6.4
Too alkaline buffer
excessive blue stain
Prolonged staining time
excessive blue stain
Inadequate washing
excessive blue stain
Thick films
excessive blue stain
Too acidic buffer
excessive pink stain