PERIPHERAL BLOOD FILMS Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

PERIPHERAL BLOOD FILMS:
Should be made within _____ after blood collected using EDTA.9/L

A

3-4 hours

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2
Q

Possible problems that can be encountered in certain conditions:
EDTA-induced platelet ____
EDTA-induced platelet ____

A

satellitosis
clumping

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3
Q

Most convenient and most used technique type

A

Wedge method

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4
Q

Requires at least two glass slides

A

Wedge method

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5
Q

Wedge method
dimensions:

A

75 x 25 mm or 3-inch x 1 inch

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6
Q

Wedge method
Size of drop of blood:

A

2-3 mm

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7
Q

Wedge method:
Distance of blood from edge of slide:

A

1 cm

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8
Q

Wedge method:
Angle of pusher slide:

A

30-45 degrees

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9
Q

< 30 degrees angle of smear

A

Thinner

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10
Q

> 30 degrees angle of smear

A

Thicker

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11
Q

Wedge method
Length:

A

2/3 or 3/4 of slide

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12
Q

Wedge method
Drying of smear:

A

Small electric fan

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13
Q

Widely used stains:

A

Polychromes stains

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14
Q

basic dye stains acidic cellular component (e.g.
nucleic acids)

A

Methylene blue

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15
Q

acidic dye and stains basic cellular components (e.g. hemoglobin)

A

Eosin

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16
Q

Fixative:

17
Q

aka Romanowsky stain

A

Wright’s stain

18
Q

Methyl alcoholic solution of:

A

Eosin
Methylene blue (50-75%)
Azure B

19
Q

Buffer solution (K+ phosphate / Na phosphate, pH ____)

20
Q

Too alkaline buffer

A

excessive blue stain

21
Q

Prolonged staining time

A

excessive blue stain

22
Q

Inadequate washing

A

excessive blue stain

23
Q

Thick films

A

excessive blue stain

24
Q

Too acidic buffer

A

excessive pink stain

25
Insufficient staining time
excessive pink stain
26
Prolong washing
excessive pink stain
27
Mounting coverslips before they are dry
excessive pink stain
28
HPO WBC estimation can be performed (Factor used:____)
2000
29
HPO Ave. of 5 WBCs/HPF x 2000 =
10,000/uL
30
OIO “_______” track pattern is preferred to minimize distribution errors
Battlement
31
Platelet estimation can be performed (Factor used: _____)
20,000
32
T or F Males have less RBC and Hct than females due to hormones (testosterone)
F More