Person Perception Flashcards

1
Q

Person perception

A

The study of how we form and maintain impressions of others

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2
Q

‘Thin slicing’

A

Impressions are created with a very small glimpse of a person i.e. video of a teacher and their teaching style

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3
Q

What is true of impressions?

A
  1. They are made quickly and efficiently.
  2. They are resistant to change
  3. Other info is interpreted in line
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4
Q

What do we use when making impressions?

A

Physical cues, economical, informative

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5
Q

1 approach we use when integrating info into an impression

A

Normative: rational and logical, like the naive scientist

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6
Q

2 approach we use when integrating info into an impression

A

Cognitive: shortcuts when we don’t have time, like the cognitive miser

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7
Q

Anderson’s info integration theory

A

A weighted average of traits, which means new traits will decrease “score” of someone

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8
Q

What are the factors that affect our integration?

A

Primacy effects, priming, positive vs. negative information, internal cues

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9
Q

Perseverance effect

A

We believe in discredited theories (vaccines and autism)

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10
Q

Confirmatory hypothesis testing

A

Seeking confirming evidence

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11
Q

Self-fulfilling prophecy

A

Expectations cause something to become true i.e. a teacher’s expectations for a student cause the student to behave poorly

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12
Q

How accurate are our impressions?

A

More accurate with friends vs. strangers and less biased when we’re motivated to be right

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13
Q

Mind perception

A

Process by which people attribute human-like mental states to inanimate/animate objects, including other people

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