Personal and Civic Responsibility: Philippine History | Rizal | Ethics Flashcards
1
Q
The oldest city in the Philippines is _________________.
A
Cebu
2
Q
Land of the Promise
A
Mindanao
3
Q
The charter document that is known as the Freedom Constitution is ________________.
A
1987 Constitution
4
Q
First Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
A
Cayetano Arellano
5
Q
Volcano that is located in Mindanao
A
Hibok-hibok
6
Q
The following are appointed by the president with the consent of the Commission on Appointments except
Consuls
Head of the Executive Departments
Officers of the armed forces
Associate Justice of Supreme Court
A
Associate Justice of Supreme Court
7
Q
Laws that give more autonomy to towns, cities, and provinces
A
Local Government Code
8
Q
What is the power of the State to take private property for public use upon payment of just compensation?
A
Eminent Domain
9
Q
OFWs are _______________ because they sacrifice to be separated from their families as they boost the philippine economy.
A
unsung heroes
10
Q
It is the equivalent of cedula personal.
A
Community Tax Certificate
11
Q
What legal sector safeguards the welfare of workers?
A
Labor Union
12
Q
Longest komiks in Philippine history is _________________.
A
Kenkoy
13
Q
The field that studies the LGBTQIA + is collectively known as __________________.
A
Gender Studies
14
Q
The part of Visayas that has a moist climate is the _________________.
A
Eastern Visayas
15
Q
Ancient Egyptians used hieroglyphics while the ancient Filipinus used ___________________.
A
Alibata
16
Q
Who first introduced Islam in the Philippines?
A
Mukdum
17
Q
The public announcers of the barangay that announces the promulgation of the new rules and regulations are called __________________.
A
umalohokan
18
Q
It is the term that refers to the class of Filipines who were free and independent.
A
Timawa
19
Q
Aliping ___________________ lived in their masters’ house.
A
saguiguilid
20
Q
He is the first person to circumnavigate the world.
A
Sebastian Elcano
21
Q
Who discovered the Philippines in 1521?
A
Magellan
22
Q
He officiated the first Easter Sunday mass in the Philippines.
A
Padre Pedro de Valderama
23
Q
____________ lead the Spanish expedition responsible for naming the archipelago Las Islas Filipinas.
A
Villalobos
24
Q
Who is the chief of Bohol whom Legaspi concluded a blood compact with in 1565?
A
Sikatuna
25
It is the greatest legacy of the Spaniards to the Philippines.
Christianity
26
They are the first religious missionaries to arrive in the Philippines.
Augustinians
27
Those provinces that were pacified and were already recognizing Spanish rule were called ___________________.
Alcadias
28
The Europe-educated Filipinos were called ___________________.
llustrados
29
It is the first book published in the Philippines.
Doctrina Christiana
30
He is the author of the first book published in the Philippines.
Fray Juan de Plasencia
31
What is the oldest school for girls in the Philippines?
Colegio de Sta. Isabel |*Colegio de Santa Potenciana
32
___________________ is NOT an ilustrado.
Andres Bonifacio
33
To avoid persecution during the Spanish era, Filipino writers used their ___________________ for their propaganda writings.
pseudonyms
34
How are the pure Spanish people born in Spain referred to during the time of colonization?.
Peninsulares
35
How are the pure Spanish people born in the Philippines referred to during the time of colonization?
Insulares
36
He is often referred to as the most loved governor general.
Dela Torre
37
He is the governor general inchange of the Tobacco Monopoly.
Basco
38
He is the governor general incharge of assigning surnames to Filipinos.
Claveria
39
He is the last Spanish governor general.
Delos Rios
40
Who was considered as the "Utak ng Katipunan"?
Emilio Jacinto
41
Who was considered as the "Utak ng Himagsikan/Rebolusyon"?
Apolinario Mabini
42
It is the newspaper of the Katipunan.
Kalayaan
43
It is the newspaper of the reformists/propagandists.
La Solidaridad
44
The longest revolt in the Philippines is the ___________________.
Dagohoy
45
He is the leader of the Ilocano revolt.
Diego Silang
46
He is the lyricist of the Philippine National Anthem.
Jose Palma
47
He is the composer of the tune of the Philippine National Anthem.
Julian Felipe
48
They made the Philippine National flag.
Marcela Agoncillo, Lorenza Agoncillo, Delfina de Natividad
49
It is the campaign of the Filipino seculars to administer parishes occupied by the Spanish regulars or the Filipinization in the administration of parishes.
Secularization
50
He is the leader of the secularization movement.
Pedro Pelaez
51
He declared himself as the president of the Tagalog Republic.
Macario Sakay
52
She is the Visayan Joan of Arc.
Teresa Magbanua
53
She is the wife of Andres Bonifacio.
Gregoria de Jesus
54
She is the Mother of the Philippine flag.
Marcela Agoncillo
55
He used the pen name May Pag-asa.
Andres Bonifacio
56
He used the pen name Dimasilaw.
Emilio Jacinto
57
He used the pen name Diego Laura.
Graciano Lopez Jaena
58
He used the alias Pingkian in the Katipunan.
Emilio Jacinto
59
Siya ang unang manlilimbag na Pilipino.
Tomas Pinpin
60
He is the Father of Modern Tagalog Poetry.
Alejandro Abadilla
61
Siya ang binansagang Dakilang Lumpo.
Apolinario Mabini
62
He is the first Filipino canon maker.
Panday Pira
63
She is the Mother of Balintawak/Pugadlawin.
Mechora Aquino
64
Magdalo
Aguinaldo
65
He used the pen name Taga-ilog.
Antonio Luna
66
He was known to have Memoria Fotografica.
Jose Maria Panganiban | JoMapa
67
Siya ay pinagkalooban ng karangalan bilang "Unang Tunay na Makata" noong 1708.
Felipe de Jesus
68
She commuted from Cavite to Manila to buy materials for ammunitions.
Agueda Esteban
69
He was the "boy general" of the Tirad Pass.
Gregorio del Pilar | Goyo
70
He moved the date of the Philippine Independence from July 4 to June 12.
Diosdado Macapagal
71
My loyalty to my party ends where my loyalty to the country begins. Who said this?
Manuel L. Quezon
72
Who is the president who is known for his Filipino First Policy and Austerity Program?
Carlos P. Garcia
73
He is known as the Little Man of the Philippines.
Ramon Magsaysay
74
He supported the Tydings-Mcduffie Law.
Roosevelt
75
Preamble of which law stated that "as soon as a stable government can be established"?
Jones Law
76
He is the first American Civil Governor.
Taft
77
He is the first American military governor.
Merritt
78
Partial free trade
Payne-Aldrich
79
US Iaw that established the bicaneral legislation
Jones Law
80
Law granting 10-year transition
Tydings-Mcduffie
81
Acta de ___________________ rejected Aguinaldo as president.
Tejeros
82
Term given by Del Pilar about the dominance of Spanish priests over the colonial government.
Frailocracia
83
The Principles of Conduct written by Mabini is called __________________.
El Verdadero Decalogo
84
Expounding on the ideals that Mabini believed the Philippine revolution should have had, he wrote ___________________.
El Verdadero Decalogo
85
It is the event that resulted the start of the Philippine revolution.
Cry of Pugadlawin/Balintawak
86
Who was appointed by Emilio Aguinaldo to write the Act of the Declaration of Independence?
Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista
87
He is the first Filipino diplomat.
Felipe Agoncillo
88
He is the Father of the Local Government Code and a key player on the EDSA People Power Revolution.
Aquilino Pimentel
89
In Philippine history, who was known as "The Great Dissenter?"
Claro M. Recto
90
He was the first speaker of the Philippine assembly.
Sergio Osmeña
91
It is the highest post that a native or Chinese mestizo can attain in the 17th-18th century.
Gobernadorcillo
92
The Educational Decree of 1863 provided _________________.
Free Primary Education
93
He was the first field marshall of the Philippine army.
Douglas McArthur
94
It is the first labor union.
Union Obrera Democratica
95
It is the band that played the Marcha Nacional Filipina/Lupang Hinirang.
San Francisco de Malabon Band
96
He is the youngest president.
Emilio Aguinaldo
97
The president that is known for the motto Strong Republic or Matatag na Republica.
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
98
The president that established the LASEDECO was _________________.
Elpidio Quirino
99
The president that launched the socio-economic program called the Philippines 2000.
Fidel V. Ramos
100
He is the shortest serving president.
Sergio Osmeña
101
The president that served in the three branches of the government.
Jose P. Laurel
102
Naging tanyag ang pagsuot ng barong tagalog sa pamamagitan ni dating Pangulong _________________.
Ramon Magsaysay
103
He is the president that abolished the Land Tenancy Act.
Diosdado Macapagal
104
He is known as the incorruptible president.
Diosdado Macapagal
105
He was the first president of the 3rd republic.
Manuel L. Roxas
106
Marcos placed the Philippines under the Martial Law under _________________.
Proclamation No. 1081
107
What revolution ended the dictatorial rule and came to be admired as a model of non-violence?
People Power
108
He is the Philippine president that is dubbed as the Prince of Visayan poets.
Carlos P. Garcia
109
He is the president that established the NARRA.
Ramon Magsaysay
110
He is the Philippine president that delivered his oath in native language.
Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
111
The Philippine president that established the Social Security Commission.
Elpidio Quirino
112
He is the Philippine president that is known as the Poor Boy from Lubao.
Diosdado Macapagal
113
He was the first senate president to become president.
Manuel L. Quezon
114
He is the Philippine president that has extraordinary memory.
Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
115
The president that expressed his concern for the poor and the disadvantaged saying that "Those who have less in life should have more in law."
Ramon Magsaysay
116
Philippine president that is known for his vision of making the country great again.
Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
117
The Philippine president that was also the first to be appointed as the head of the Department of Education.
Sergio Osmeña
118
The Values Education ___________________ provided the overarching principles in the development of values education.
Framework
119
It is the tax imposed on all employees and practicing professionals.
Income Tax
120
It is the tax imposed on all the citizens.
Community Tax
121
He believed that reasons must be used in understanding the existence of God.
St. Thomas Aquinas
122
Rose agreed to the mercy killing of her sick grandmother. She is a believer of ___________________.
Double Effect
123
They are the indigenous people of Pampanga, Tarlac, Zambales.
Aetas
124
It is our right to demand the presence of the accused in court is the Writ of __________________.
Habeas Corpus
125
The right to life, liberty, and security is referred to as Writ of __________________.
Amparo
126
Moralists write this type of literary pieces.
Didactic
127
This is a type of literature that aims to inspire and develop values.
Didactic
128
He is the sculptor of the Bonifacio monument and the Oblation.
Guillermo Tolentino
129
Rizal chose peaceful movements to fight Spain. He is a model of __________________.
non-violence
130
Rizal wants to treat his mother's failing __________________.
eyesight
131
It is Rizal's diary which includes his mothers struggle on giving birth to him due to his humongous head.
Memories of Student in Manila
132
It is the Rizal Law.
Republic Act 1425
133
He is the main proponent of the Rizal Law.
Claro M. Recto
134
Morir es descansar is the last line of Rizal's Mi Ultimo Adios which means that "in death, there is rest" which can be interpreted as __________________.
Rizal's acceptance of his death for his country
135
Rizal was a known Linguist because he is conversant in how many languages?
22
136
Rizal's mother is known to have strong __________________ when she preferred to be imprisoned for a trumped up charge of Spanish officials rather than apologize by accepting the charge.
conviction
137
Querida actually means __________________.
lover
138
All the sisters and brother of Rizal used Mercado, their father's surname but Rizal used the maternal surname of his father to allow Rizal to more freely while studying because _________________.
the Mercado family members were suspected as anti-government.
139
She is considered as Rizal's first teacher.
Teodora Alonza | His mother
140
El Filibusterismo was dedicated to __________________.
GomBurZa
141
The pen names of Rizal were __________________ and __________________.
Laong Laan; Dimasalang
142
__________________ was known as the savior of Noli Me Tangere while __________________ was the savior of El Filibusterismo.
Maximo Viola; Valentin Ventura
143
Rizal's genius was manifested in both the __________________ and the __________________ and for that, he was considered as a polymath.
Science; Arts
144
It is the name of Rizal's pet dog.
Usman
145
__________________ is Rizal's pet pony.
Alipato
146
It is the sociocivic organization of Rizal after his second trip abroad.
La Liga Filipina
147
Rizal earned his degree in medicine in __________________.
Madrid
148
Noli Me Tangere was published in __________________ while El Filibusterismo was in __________________.
Berlin, Germany; Ghent, Belgium
149
What art form is Rizal's Triumph of Science over Death?
Sculpture
150
After Rizal's execution, he was first buried in __________________ before he was moved to Fort Santiago/Luneta Park.
Paco Cemetery
151
She hated being a Filipina so she married a Spaniard--Don Tiburcio. (character)
Donya Victorina
152
She is the epitome of a meek and submissive woman. (character)
Maria Clara
153
She is the mother of Maria Clara. (character)
Pia Alba
154
He is the equivalent of Rizal's brother, Paciano, in his novels. (character)
Pilosopo Tasyo
155
He is the character famous for his line "Dying without seeing the dawn..."
Elias
156
He is a victim of land grabbing.
Cabesang Tales
157
It is Rizal's work that says that the youth is the hope of the fatherland.
A la Juventud Filipina | To the Filipino Youth | Sa Aking Mga Kabata
158
It is Rizal's work that is inspired by Spoliarium and Uncle Tom's Cabin.
Noli Me Tangere
159
Noli Me Tangere: work of the __________________; El Filibusterismo: work of the __________________
heart; brain
160
It is Rizal's unfinished work.
Makamisa
161
Rizal's winning poem in UST.
A La Juventud Filipina
162
Rizal's work that states that children become what their mothers show them.
To the Young Women of Malolos
163
Rizal annotated __________________ and his annotation revealed his idea that Filipinos have a glorious past.
sucesos de las Islas
164
It is Rizal's work which states that the nation's rich natural resources encouraged Filipinos' get-by mentality.
La Indolencia del Filipino
165
The line "fair hope of my fatherland" in one of Rizal's poems was referring to the Filipino ________________.
youth
166
_________________ is a Filipina stage actress who won international awards.
Lea Salonga
167
Ang Ama ng Baralila ay si ________________.
Lope K. Santos
168
Your neighbor confides that she is a drug pusher because she needs the money to support her lifestyle. The moral principle that you should advise your neighbor to follow is ________________.
the end does not justify the means
169
Biological reference is used for the human being, but moral references should be used to the ________________.
person
170
On December 12, 1888, twenty Filipino women signed a petition to open a class for them like the opportunity given to men. In Rizal's "Liham sa mga Kababaihang taga Malolos", he encouraged them to continue their advocacy for ________________.
Gender equality in education
171
To evaluate the rightness or wrongness of the human act, one must be familiar with the study of ________________.
morality
172
Easy access to travel, rise of mass media, and interconnectedness through technology is made possible through the existence of the ________________ concept.
Global Village
173
Political idealists advocate ideals of politics such as justice, equality, and fairness. Political realists have a more realistic viewpoint of politics, aptly stated by "Might is right." Who among the following is more of a political idealist rather than a political realist?
Benigno Aquino
174
Who is Rizal's Godfather?
Pedro Casanas
175
Which does not apply to rules?
Rules are meant to restrict your freedom.
176
Reduccion is the Spanish policy which provided the resettlement of Filipino communities to form town centers or ________________.
Cabeceras
177
________________ is the legislative department during the implementation of the 1973 Constitution.
Batasang Pambansa
178
________________ is not included in the social justice mandate in the 1987 Constitution.
Sense of individualism among citizens
179
Who was the last general of the Filipino-American revolution to surrender to the Americans?
Simeon Ola
180
Who was the chief advisor of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo?
Apolinario Mabini
181
Who exercises all executive, legislative, and judicial powers in the small communities during the pre-colonial era?
Datu
182
What is the oldest legal code retrieved in the Philippines?
Code of Kalantiaw
183
It was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy against the United States naval base on the morning of December 7, 1941.
Bombing of Pearl Harbor
184
Who named the country "Islas de San Lazaro?"
Ferdinand Magellan
185
He was the president during the Revolutionary Government also known as the Malolos Republic?
Emilio Aguinaldo
186
Which event resulted in the execution of GomBurZa?
Cavite Mutiny
187
La Liga Filipina, a propaganda movement put up a newspaper called ________________ to fight violence and injustice of Spaniards to the Filipinos.
La Solidaridad
188
He is an American general who surrendered his approximately 75,000 troops at the Fall of Bataan.
General Edward King Jr.
189
Who is the first Chief Justice who was removed from office by an impeachment case?
Renato Corona
190
The president who passed RA 6657 or the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law.
Corazon Aquino
191
Who holds the highest position in the Philippines during the Spanish period whose function is to exercise powers on behalf of the Spanish Colonial government?
Gobernador Heneral
192
These are the objects or materials that are made by people during the historical period also known as first-hand information.
Primary Sources
193
He made the account about the travels of Ferdinard Magellan and became the only existing document about the Battle of Mactan
Antonio Pigafetta
194
What principle is behind the power of the Legislature to impeach the President for loss of public trust?
Check and balance
195
During what invasion of Spain did the Hispanic government grant her overseas colonies including the Philipping representation in the Spanish Cortez or parliament?
Napoleonic Invasion
196
Which type of tax imposes a higher percentage rate on taxpayers who have higher income?
Progressive Tax
197
He is known as the Father of History and his work about the Persian wars.
Herodotus
198
Which Philippine president is known as the Father of Social Justice and of the National Language?
Manuel Quezon
199
Prior to succeeding migrants who crossed the seas from across the Southern Philippines, the Negritos were the first settlers of the Islands and considered as ________________.
Aborigines
200
Through the Galleon Trade, the Philippines has extended contacts with ________________.
Mexico
201
The first Philippine president from the Ilocos Region was ________________.
Elpidio Quirino
202
A person's right to protection against unlawful disappearance is ________________.
Writ of Habeas Corpus
203
The Philippine Legislature has two chambers and is described as ________________.
Bicameral
204
Who was the ruthless governor general who aroused the anger of the Filipinos for executing the innocent priests Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora?
Rafael de Izquierdo
205
From a military government, the United States set up a ________________ over pacified provinces with William H. Taft as ________________.
civil government; civil governor
206
Who led the secularization movement after Pedro Pelaez' demise?
Jose Burgos
207
What bank was established during the presidency of Diosdado Macapagal to facilitate the transfer of ownership of land to the landless farmers?
Land Bank
208
The Basi revolt (1907) in Ilocos was caused by the Spanish prohibition of the Basi which was a popular Ilocano ________________.
wine
209
________________ is the writing of history and the scientific way of making historical narratives.
Historiography
210
The eight rays of the sun in the Philippine flag represent the first eight ________________,
provinces that revolted and struggled against the abuses of the Spanish friars and conquistadores
