Personal Finance Ch. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Financial Plan

A

A set of goals for acquiring, saving, and spending money.

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2
Q

Financial Goals

A

Measurable objectives related to acquiring or spending money.

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3
Q

Needs

A

Things a person must have to survive, such as food, water, shelter, and clothing.

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4
Q

Wants

A

Things a person desires but are not necessary for survival.

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5
Q

Values

A

Your beliefs about ideas and principles that are important to you.

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6
Q

Wealth

A

A plentiful supply of money or valuable goods.

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7
Q

Net Worth

A

The difference between what you own and what you owe.

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8
Q

Assets

A

Things you own.

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9
Q

Liabilities

A

Debts you owe.

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10
Q

Investing

A

Putting money to a use that you hope will increase its value over time.

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11
Q

Financial Independence

A

Having enough money for your basic needs and modest wants without having to work.

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12
Q

Growth

A

Increase in value.

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13
Q

Average Rate of Return

A

The percentage that your savings or other investments earn over a period of time.

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14
Q

Interest

A

A fee paid on borrowed money or money earned on deposits with a bank or other financial institution.

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15
Q

Compound Interest

A

Earning Interest on the principal plus the interest you have already earned.

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16
Q

Principal

A

Amount Invested.

17
Q

Simple Interest

A

Interest that does not compound.

18
Q

Rule of 72

A

An Equation that lets you estimate how long it will take to double your investment with a fixed annual interest rate.