Personal finance vocab Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What is salary?

A

Fixed compensation paid regularly for services.

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2
Q

What is gross income?

A

All income derived from any source except for items specifically excluded by law.

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3
Q

What is net income?

A

The balance of gross income remaining after all allowable deductions and exemptions are taken.

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4
Q

What is minimum wage?

A

The lowest wage paid or permitted to be paid.

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5
Q

What is overtime?

A

Working time in excess of a standard day or week.

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6
Q

What is an ATM/Debit Card?

A

A card like a credit card by which money may be withdrawn or the cost of purchases paid directly from the holder’s bank account without the payment of interest.

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7
Q

What is a Credit/Credit Card?

A

A card authorizing purchases on credit.

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8
Q

What is a credit limit?

A

The most money that a bank or business will allow a person to borrow.

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9
Q

What is a credit rating?

A

A score or grade that a company or organization gives to a possible borrower and that indicates how likely the borrower is to repay a loan.

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10
Q

What is account balance?

A

How much money you have in an account or how much money you owe.

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11
Q

What is principle??

A

A capital sum earning interest, due as a debt, or used as a fund.

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12
Q

What is interest?

A

A charge for borrowed money generally a percentage of the amount borrowed.

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13
Q

What is debt?

A

Something owed.

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14
Q

What is a checking account?

A

A bank account against which the depositor can draw checks.

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15
Q

What is a savings account?

A

An account on which interest is usually paid and from which withdrawals can be made usually only by presentation of a passbook or by written authorization on a prescribed form.

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16
Q

What is a 401(k)?

A

A retirement account to which employee and employer contribute, on which taxes are deferred until withdrawal, and for which the employee usually selects the types of investments.

17
Q

What is APR?

A

The rate required by Truth in Lending laws, designed to show customers the total cost of credit, including the stated interest rate plus certain finance and service charges.

18
Q

What is a mortgage?

A

A conveyance of or lien against property that becomes void upon payment or performance according to stipulated terms.