pg 3 Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What are the two circuits of the cardiovascular system?

A

Pulmonary and Systemic Circuits

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2
Q

What does the pulmonary circuit do?

A

Circulates blood through the lungs

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3
Q

What does the systemic circuit do?

A

Circulates blood through body tissues

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4
Q

What is the order of blood flow in the pulmonary circuit starting from the right atrium?

A

Right atrium → Right ventricle → Pulmonary trunk → Pulmonary arteries → Arterioles of the lungs → Pulmonary capillaries

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5
Q

What happens in the pulmonary capillaries?

A

CO2 and O2 are exchanged

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6
Q

Where does oxygenated blood go after the pulmonary capillaries?

A

Enters pulmonary venules, then pulmonary veins, and finally back to the left atrium

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7
Q

True or False: In the pulmonary circuit, veins carry carbon dioxide and arteries carry oxygen.

A

False

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8
Q

What is the starting point of the systemic circuit?

A

Left ventricle

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9
Q

What does the systemic circuit include?

A

All blood vessels except those in the Pulmonary Circuit

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The heart can be viewed as two separate _______.

A

pumps

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11
Q

What is the role of the pulmonary arteries?

A

Divide into arterioles of the lungs

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