pH Flashcards
(9 cards)
define pH
scale used to measure strength of acids and alkalis
less than seven – acidic
seven – neutral
more than seven – alkaline
what pH does distilled water has
7`
what is a pH indicator
substance that is one colour in acidic solution and another colour in acidic solution
indicators can only distinguish between acid and alkali not tell ab actual value
what is the colour change for litmus
blue to red
what is the colour change for methyl orange
yellow to red
what is the colour change for screened orange
green to red
what is the colour change for phenolphthalein
pink to colourless
what is universal indicator
chemical that can give approximate pH of solution
estimate because its subjective
what gives an accurate value for pH
pH meter
consists of measuring probar connected to electronic meter which displays pH reading