PH NATIONAL ARTISTS

Question 1

was posthumously recognized as the Philippines’ first National
Artist on April 28, 1972, four days after his death. He was given the title the
“Grand Old Man of Philippine Art” for his influential style and technique that
has inspired generations of artists. He is well-known for his genre paintings
and landscapes and his idealized depiction of the dalagang Filipina.

Answer 1

Fernando C. Amorsolo

Question 2

is the highest recognition the Philippine government can
give to a person of the arts. The award was created through Presidential
Proclamation No. 1001, s. 1972 to give recognition and respect to the
citizens who have given outstanding contribution to Philippine arts.

Answer 2

Pambansang Alagad ng Sining ng Pilipinas or the National Artist of the Philippines

Question 3

The awardees of this prestigious award represent the Philippines’ highest ideals in the field of

Answer 3

humanities and the arts

Question 4

The Pambansang Alagad ng Sining ng Pilipinas or the National Artist of
the Philippines is the highest recognition the Philippine government can
give to a person of the arts. covers the following
categories:

Answer 4

architecture and the allied arts, dance, film and broadcast arts, literature, music, theater, and visual arts.

Question 5

This award is supposed to be given every ______ as mandated by the rules of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA).

Answer 5

three years

Question 6

bestows it upon the recommendation of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP).

Answer 6

President of the Philippines

Question 7

Eight new National Artists were
conferred on June 10, 2022:

Answer 7

Agnes Locsin
Salvacion Lim-Higgins
Nora Villamayor a.k.a Nora Aunor,
Ricardo “Ricky” Lee and Marilou Diaz-Abaya
Gemino Abad
Fides Cuyugan-Asensio
Antonio “Tony” Mabesa

Question 8

awarded for dance

Answer 8

Agnes Locsin

Question 9

awarded for for Design (Fashion),

Answer 9

Salvacion Lim-Higgins

Question 10

awarded for for Film and Broadcast Arts,

Answer 10

Ricardo “Ricky” Lee and Marilou Diaz Abaya

Question 11

awarded for for Literature,

Answer 11

Gemino Abad

Question 12

awarded for for Music,

Answer 12

Fides Cuyugan-Asensio

Question 13

awarded for Theater.

Answer 13

Antonio “Tony” Mabesa

Question 14

Nominees should have the following 5

Answer 14

The artist must be a Filipino citizen or at least at the time of the nomination. An artist who
has passed on can still be nominated as long as he/she was a Filipino before death.

The artist should have contributed “to building a Filipino sense of nationhood” as seen in
their works.

The artist should have led the way in a new and creative expression or style, separating
themselves from others and, in turn, influencing other generations of artists.

The artist’s work should be noteworthy and an embodiment of excellence, further
enriching his/her chosen field of creative expression.

The artist should be critically acclaimed and accepted by legitimate institutions and
peers.

Question 15

National Artists also receive other benefits such as:

Answer 15

Title and rank of a National Artist

Medal bearing the insignia of National Artist as well as a citation .

Cash gift of PHP100,000 to the living artist and PHP75,000 for those who
were recognized after their death, which will be given to the heir of the
awardee Activity National Artist

Monthly pension with medical and hospitalization benefits.

Life insurance for those who are still qualified.

State funeral and interment at the Libingan ng mga Bayani.

Reserved place at state functions, awarding ceremonies, and
cultural events.

Question 16

is known as a dancer and researcher of
Philippine folk dance.

Answer 16

Francisca Reyes-Aquino

Question 17

Her research titled _______ documented local forms of celebrations and rituals that was published in 1926.

Answer 17

Philippine Folk Dances
and Games

Question 18

It has been utilized for instruction for
schools, both public and private. This research made the Filipino youth more knowledgeable of their cultural heritage.

Answer 18

research titled Philippine Folk Dances
and Games

Question 19

Francisca Reyes-Aquino received the Republic Award of Merit in

Answer 19

1954

Question 21

She received the Ramon
Magsaysay Award in

Answer 21

1962

Question 22

Francisca Reyes-Aquino ‘s Place of birth

Answer 22

Bocaue, Bulacan

Question 23

Francisca Reyes-Aquino Major works:

Answer 23

Philippine Folk Dances and Games(1926)

Philippine National Dance ( 1946)

Gymnastics for Girls (1947)

Philippine Folk dances Vol. 1-6

Question 24

was awarded the title of National Artist in 1973, four
years after his death.

Answer 24

Carlos “Botong” Francisco

Question 25

He is known for historically themed murals such as the Filipino Struggles through History, which is displayed in the Manila City Hall. He, along with Victor Edades and Galo Ocampo, is one of the pioneers of modernism in the country.

Answer 25

Carlos “Botong” Francisco

Question 26

His art reflects the values and the colors of his town, Angono, that has been a trademark of his works and style. He is also credited with the discovery of the Angono Petroglyphs, one briteri of the earliest examples of prehistoric art in the Philippines.

Answer 26

Carlos “Botong” Francisco

Question 27

Carlos “Botong” Francisco's place of birth

Answer 27

Angono, Rizal

Question 28

was a writer and stalwart of the laborers. He believed that his art should act as a conscience of society, correcting and calling attention to what is needed. As a writer, he was one of the first who drew away from the flowery and ornate quality of the Tagalog language and instead wrote in prose that is much closer to the everyday spoken language.

Answer 28

Amado V. Hernandez

Question 29

Amado V. Hernandez's first major work was his novel

Answer 29

Mga Ibong Mandaragit,

Question 30

this novel was written while he was in prison. This novel bared the problems of society, focusing on the land and farming problems during the 1950s.

Answer 30

Mga Ibong Mandaragit,

Question 31

He is also a critically acclaimed playwright and essayist. He was conferred the National Artist Award for Literature posthumously in 1973.

Answer 31

Amado V. Hernandez

Question 32

Amado V. Hernandez's place of birth

Answer 32

Hagonoy, Bulacan

Question 33

amado v. hernandez Major works:

Answer 33

Novels Mga Ibong Mandaragit (1969) Luha ng Buwaya (1972) Muntinlupa (1957) Magkabilang Mukha ng Isang Bagol (1960)

Question 34

was a teacher, composer, and conductor. He is known for his impressionist style in music and as part of the musical triumvirate of the Philippines that includes Nicanor Abelardo (1893-1934) and Francisco Santiago (1889-1947).

Answer 34

Antonio J. Molina

Question 35

He is acknowledged as a visionary of Philippine music, bringing it to modern times. His innovations include the pentatonic scale, linear counterpoints, and lively ninth and eleventh cords, among others. His talent in music can be seen at an early age, performing at the former Manila Grand Opera House as an orchestra soloist.

Answer 35

Antonio J. Molina

Question 36

what age was Antonio J. Molina when he wrote his first composition

Answer 36

18 in 1912

Question 37

title of antonio j. molina's first composition

Answer 37

Miniaturas Vol. 1.

Question 38

antonio j. molina was a professor at

Answer 38

University of the Philippines Conservatory of Music,

Question 39

Antonio J. Molina molded iconic artists such as___

Answer 39

Lucrecia Kasilag and Felipe de Leon,

Question 40

Antonio J. Molina place of birth

Answer 40

Quiapo, Manila

Question 41

Antonio J. Molina Major works:

Answer 41

Orchestral Music Ang batingaw Kundiman-Kundangan Chamber Music: Hating Gabi Kung sa Iyong Gunita Vocal music: Awit ni Maria Clara Larawan Nitong Pilipinas

Question 42

was a man of many talents. He was an artist, engineer, civic leader, and teacher. But he is best known for his innovations in the field of Philippine architecture.

Answer 42

Juan F. Nakpil

Question 43

His designs are both beautiful and functional. His design principles reflected his belief in Philippine architecture, tradition, and culture. He was awarded the title of National Artist in 1973.

Answer 43

Juan F. Nakpil

Question 44

when was Juan F. Nakpil awarded the National Artist Award

Answer 44

1973

Question 45

Juan F. Nakpil place of birth

Answer 45

Quiapo, Manila

Question 46

Juan F. Nakpil's major works

Answer 46

Administration Building and Library, University of the Philippines, Diliman Reconstruction of the Rizal Shrine, Manila Jockey Club and Old Humanities Building, UP Los Baños

Question 47

was a premier sculptor and esteemed professor at the University of the Philippines, Diliman. He specialized in commemorative sculptures of historical figures that are monumental and grand.

Answer 47

Guillermo E. Tolentino

Question 48

He received his training from the University of the Philippines School of Fine Arts and later on, at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Rome. After returning, he became a professor at his alma mater and taught many future stars of Philippine art. While teaching, he also created some of his most famous works: the Bonifacio Monument (1933) in Caloocan and the Oblation (1935) in the University of the Philippines, Diliman.

Answer 48

Guillermo E. Tolentino

Question 49

Guillermo E. Tolentino's place of birth

Answer 49

Malolos City,

Question 50

Guillermo E. Tolentino's Major works:

Answer 50

Bonifacio Monument, Oblation, University of the Philippines, Diliman ◆ Ramon Magsaysay statue at the GSIS building ◆ Various bust sculptures of political and historical personalities

Question 51

known by his pen name Doveglion

Answer 51

Jose Garcia Villa

Question 52

name Doveglion (derived from

Answer 52

dove, eagle, lion

Question 53

is regarded as one of the best contemporary poets in the world. He is known for introducing the reversed consonance rhyme scheme and using punctuation marks especially the comma in a novel and lyrical way.

Answer 53

Jose Garcia Villa

Question 54

Jose Garcia Villa's early international acclaim was in New York in 1942 for his work entitled

Answer 54

Have Come, Am Here

Question 55

Jose Garcia Villa was recognized as a National Artist for Literature in

Answer 55

1973

Question 56

Jose Garcia Villa He died in _____ in ________

Answer 56

New York in 1997.

Question 57

Jose Garcia Villa's place of birth

Answer 57

Singalong, Manila

Question 58

Jose Garcia Villa's major works

Answer 58

Footnote to Youth Many Voices Poems by Doveglion Poem 55: The best of Jose Garcia Villa as chosen by himself Poems in Praise of Love The Portable Villa The Essential Mir-i-nisa Storymasters