PH scale Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What colour is PH 1

A

Red

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2
Q

What colour is PH3

A

Orange

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3
Q

What colour is PH5

A

yellow

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4
Q

What colour is PH7

A

Green neutral

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5
Q

what colour is PH 11

A

blue

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6
Q

What colour is PH 14

A

Purple

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7
Q

What is indicator

A

(Indicates-shows) weather a solution is acidic alkaline or neutral

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8
Q

What product is PH1

A

Toxic waste or stomach acid

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9
Q

What product is PH3-4

A

Vinegar

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10
Q

What product is PH 5-6

A

Lemon, orange

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11
Q

What product is PH7

A

Water

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12
Q

What product is PH 8

A

Soap

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13
Q

What product is PH 10

A

Bleach

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14
Q

What product is PH 13

A

Drain/oven cleaner

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15
Q

What does soluble mean

A

Can dissolve

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16
Q

What is a solvent

A

Usually a liquid and is capable to dissolve in multiple liquids

17
Q

What is a neutralisation reaction

A

When an acid and alkaline are added to make a neutral solution

18
Q

Word equation for neutralisation

A

Acid+ Alkaline >Salt+ water

19
Q

What are the main types of acids

A

Hydrochloric, sulphuric, nitric acid

20
Q

What salt would Hydrochloric, sulphuric, nitric acid make

A

_____Chloride,____sulfate, ____nitrate

21
Q

Word equation for reacting metals with acids

A

Metal+ Acid > salt +hydrogen

22
Q

Word equation for reacting metal oxides with acid

A

Acid+metal oxide> salt+water

23
Q

What PH would non metals oxides be?

A

Below 7 (acidic)

24
Q

Word equation for non- metals oxides + alkali

A

Alkaline + non metals oxides > salt + water ( neutralisation)

25
What is a dependant variable
The measured variable
26
What is the independent variable
The variable you change
27
What is the control variable
The variable that stays the same
28
What is universal indecator
The indicator that indicates the PH
29
What salt is table salt
Sodium chloride
30
What is a salt
A metal and non metal chemically combined
31
What is a saturated solution
A solution which cannot dissolve any more salt
32
What is magnesium + hydrochloride acid
Magnesium chloride+ hydrogen
33
Displaced
Moved out of position