Pharm exam 2: Pregnancy/lactation Flashcards

1
Q

Integumentary: OK in pregnancy (6)

A
  • benzoyl peroxide
  • topical diphenhydramine
  • doxepine
  • pyrethrins
  • permethrin
  • benzyl alcohol
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2
Q

Heme: OK in pregnancy (4)

A
  • low molecular weight heparin
  • low dose aspirin
  • iron
  • folic acid
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3
Q

Integumentary & Heme: Caution in pregnancy (3)

A
  • topical calcineurin inhibitors
  • clopidogrel
  • topical corticosteroids
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4
Q

Integumentary & Heme: OK in lactation (7)

A
  • low molecular weight heparin
  • heparin
  • warfarin
  • benzyl alcohol
  • permethrin
  • pyrethrins
  • low dose aspirin
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5
Q

Integumentary: caution in lactation (1)

A

diphenhydramine

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6
Q

Respiratory medications: safe in pregnancy (10)

A
  • albuterol (if benefits outweigh risks)
  • salmeterol (if benefits outweigh risks)
  • terbutaline
  • ipratropium bromide - if clearly indicated
  • tiotropium bromide - if clearly indicated
  • montelukast
  • fluticasone
  • intranasal cromolyn sodium
  • dextromethrophan
  • guaifenesin
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7
Q

Respiratory medications: safe in lactation (5)

A
  • albuterol: with infant monitoring
  • salmeterol: with infant monitoring
  • ipratropium bromide
  • tiotropium bromide
  • intranasal cromolyn sodium
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8
Q

Respiratory medications: caution in lactation (3)

A
  • montelukast
  • fluticasone
  • second gen antihistamines (caution in pregnancy as well)
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9
Q

GI meds: OK in pregnancy (11)

A
  • antacids
  • sucralfate
  • histamine 2 agonists
  • PPIs
  • dramamine
  • meclizine
  • metoclopramide
  • senna
  • psyllium
  • polyethylene glycol
  • docusate sodium
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10
Q

GI meds: OK in lactation (7)

A
  • antacids
  • sucralfate
  • histamine 2 agonists
  • PPIs
  • psyllium
  • polyethylene glycol
  • docusate sodium
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11
Q

GI meds: Caution in pregnancy (4)

A
  • diphenoxylate/atropine
  • loperamide
  • ondansetron
  • methylnaltrexone
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12
Q

GI meds: caution in lactation (2)

A
  • ondansetron

- metoclopramide

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13
Q

Cardiac meds: OK in pregnancy (3)

A
  • nifedipine
  • thiazide diuretics
  • cholestyramine
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14
Q

Cardiac meds: OK in lactation (3)

A
  • nifedipine
  • hydralazine
  • cholestyramine
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15
Q

Cardiac meds: caution in pregnancy (7)

A
  • loop diuretics
  • potassium sparing diuretics
  • aliskiren
  • amiodarone
  • digoxin
  • nitrates
  • hydralazine
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16
Q

Cardiac meds: caution in lactation (5)

A
  • loop diuretics
  • aliskiren
  • amiodarone
  • digoxin
  • nitrates
17
Q

Endocrine: OK in pregnancy (4)

A
  • rapid/short acting insulins
  • levothyroxine
  • PTU during first trimester
  • Methimazole 2nd & 3rd trimester
18
Q

Endocrine: OK in lactation (4)

A
  • rapid/short acting insulins
  • metformin
  • levothyroxine
  • PTU
19
Q

Endocrine: caution in pregnancy (2)

A
  • metformin

- sulfonylureas: d/c 2-4 weeks before delivery