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Paramedic Pc2 > Pharm final > Flashcards

Pharm final Flashcards

(58 cards)

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1
Q

Actions and examples of beta agonist and antagonist

A

beta 1 heart beta 2 lung agonist albuterol, epi, dopamine. antagonist block beta affects “olol” drugs

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2
Q

What drug stimulates breakdown of glycogen

A

Glucagon

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3
Q

Narcotic antagonist

A

Naloxone 2mg

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4
Q

Example of dissociative anesthetic

A

Ketamine

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5
Q

Examples of anticholinergic/parasympatholytic

A

Atropine/Ipratropium

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6
Q

Indication of Amiodarone

A

Living V-tach, Dead V-fib, pulseless V-tach

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7
Q

Medications in the bradycardia algorithm

A

Atropine, dopamine, epi-infusion

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8
Q

Examples of steroids

A

dexamethasone, prednisone

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9
Q

Treatment for organophosphate poisoning

A

Atropine

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10
Q

Treatment for benzo OD

A

Flomazinil, Romazicon

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11
Q

Examples of calcium channel blockers

A

Diltiazem, Verapimil

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12
Q

Pril drugs are used to treat what condition

A

ACE inhibitors, Used for BP regulation

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13
Q

Examples of carbohydrate medication

A

Dextrose

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14
Q

MOA of racemic EPI

A

Bronchodiolates

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15
Q

Medications for RSI

A

Etomidate, Ketamine, Succs, Roc, Vec

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16
Q

What classification of medications dissolve clots

A

Fibrinolytics

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17
Q

What cardiac medication must be given rapid iv push (RIVP)

A

Adenosine

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18
Q

Classification of benadryl

A

Antihistamine, anti-inflammatory, sodium channel blocker

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19
Q

Classification of zyprexa

A

Antidepressant, antipsycotic

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20
Q

What medication binds with cyanide

A

Sodium nitrite, hydroxocobalamin

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21
Q

Digoxin increases intropy

A

In heart failure

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22
Q

Examples of antiemetics

A

Promethezine, ondansatron

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23
Q

Medication, route, and dose of medication to treat hypoglycemia

A

Dextrose, adult D50-25g Pedi D25-12.5g

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24
Q

Uses for fibrinolytics

Study These Flashcards
A

Breakdown clots, DVT, blocking stroke, NOT FOR ANURISM

25
Indications for benzodiazepines
Induction agent, Anxiolytic, sedative, sezuires
26
Medication to control post-partum bleeding
Pitocin
27
Examples of non-barbiturate hypnotic
Etomidate, ketamine
28
MOA of ipratropium
Anticholinergic
29
Uses for hydralazine
Hypertension, Pregnancy induced hypertension
30
Examples of anticoagulants
Coumadin, Heparin
31
Use for adenosine
SVT
32
Indication for Sublimaze
Pain
33
Contraindication for nitroglycerin
Hypotension, ED meds last 24 hours
34
Concentration of dextrose for children
D25 12.5g
35
Indications for thiamine
alcohol withdraws
36
MOA of glucagon
Stimulates breakdown of glycogen in the liver to release sugar into the blood
37
MOA of Pitocin
Stimulates contractions
38
Medication for Torsades
Mag Sulfate
39
Indication for combivent
Asthma
40
MOA Amiodarone
Potassium & sodium channel blocker, anti-dysrhythmic
41
Indication for TXA
Bleeding, Hypotensive, Anti-fibrinolytic
42
Phases 0-4 of action potential
Phase 4 is resting membrane potential, Phase 0 is upstroke, Phase 1 is early repolarization (systole), Phase 2 plateau is calcium entering, Phase 3 is repolarization, sodium potassium pump kicks in.
43
what medications can cause extrapyramidal symptoms
Promethezine, antidepressants, antipsycotic
44
Classification of decadron
Corticosteroid
45
Medications for moderate to severe allergic reaction
Epi, benadryl
46
Indications for lidocaine
V-tach, V-fib, Pulseless V-tach
47
MOA or lopressor
Beta blocker, Anti-hypertensive
48
Dose of dextrose, adenosine, morphine, and benadryl
Dextrose D50 25g Adenosine 6mg - 12mg - 12mg Morphine 2-4mg titrate Benadryl -
49
Dose of Fentanyl
1mcg/kg
50
Dose of Ketamine
2mg/kg
51
Dose of versed
10mg IM
52
Dose of lidocane
Dead 1-1.5mg/kg
53
Classification of atropine
anticholinergic
54
Primary nuerotransmitters
Norepi, acetylcholine
55
Atropine for use in 2nd and 3rd degree blocks
Likely not to work but consider giving while preparing to pace
56
MOA of ipratropium
anticholinergic
57
MOA of ASA(asprin)
antiplatelet aggregator
58
TCA OD receives what type of medication
Bicarb 1mEq/L

Paramedic Pc2 (6 decks)

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