Pharm Quiz #5 Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Fibromyalgia Treatments

A

Milnacipran
Pregabalin
Duloxetine

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2
Q

Milnacipran ADRs

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Headache

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3
Q

Muscle Relaxants

A

Cyclobenzaprine
Carisoprodol
Metaxalone
Baclofen

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4
Q

Intrathecal Medications

A

Ziconotide

Baclofen

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5
Q

Cyclobenzaprine ADRs

A

Urinary retention
Fatigue
Dry mouth

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6
Q

Cyclobenzaprine Drug Interactions

A

Alcohol
Selegiline
Rasagiline

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7
Q

Carisoprodol ADRS

A

Drowsiness
Depression
Dizziness

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8
Q

Metaxalone ADRs

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Headache

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9
Q

Methocarbamol ADRs

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Headache

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10
Q

Baclofen ADRs

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Confusion

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11
Q

Orphenadrine ADRs

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Headache

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12
Q

Ziconotide ADRs

A

Dizziness
Somnolence
Abnormal Gait

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13
Q

Intrathecal Baclofen ADRs

A

Dizziness
Somnolence
Hypotonia

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14
Q

Topical Analgesics

A

Methyl salicylate

Trolamine salicylate

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15
Q

Counterirritants

A

Menthol
Camphor
Capsaicin

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16
Q

Menthol ADRs

A

Skin irritation, contact dermatitis, heartburn

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17
Q

Capsaicin ADRs

A

Worsening ACEI cough
Burning
Stinging

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18
Q

Gout/Hyperuricemia Tx

A

Colchicine
Allopurinol
Rasburicase
Febuxostat

19
Q

Colchicine ADRs

A

Diarrhea

Throat pain

20
Q

Contraindicated with Colchicine

A

Strong 3A4 inhibitors
Ritonavir
Ketoconazole
Clarithromycin

21
Q

Drug Interactions with Allopurinol

A

Warfarin

Azathioprine

22
Q

Allopurinol ADRs

A

“RIN”
Rash
Increased LFTs
Nausea

23
Q

Probenecid ADRs

A

“BND”
Blood dyscrasias
Nausea
Dizziness

24
Q

Pegloticase ADRs

A

“PEG”
Chest pain
Ecchymosis
Gout flare

25
Rasburicase ADRs
"HAM" Hemolysis Anaphylaxis Methemoglobinemia
26
Lesinurad
think kidneys! Increased sCr Renal failure Kidney stones
27
Drug Interactions for Lesinurad
Amlodipine | Sildenafil
28
Rheumatologic Agents | Systemic Corticosteroids
Prednisone Methylprednisolone Prednisolone
29
Systemic Corticosteroids | Short Term ADRs
Increased appetite Fluid Retention Weight gain
30
Systemic Corticosteroids | Long Term ADRs
Osteoporosis Cushing's Syndrome Diabetes
31
Rheumatologic Agents | DMARDs
Methotrexate Leflunomide Sulfasalazine
32
Methotrexate ADRs
Nausea Diarrhea Rash
33
Methotrexate Contraindications
Pregnancy Lactation Alcoholism
34
Leflunomide ADRs
Nausea Diarrhea Rash
35
Hydroxychloroquine ADRs
Nausea Diarrhea Rash
36
Leflunomide Contraindication
Pregnancy
37
Leflunomide Warning
Hepatotoxicity | Monitor LFTs monthly x 6 months, then every 6-8 weeks
38
Hydroxychloroquine Contraindications
Retinal or visual field changes | Long-term use in kids
39
Hydroxychloroquine Warnings
Eye Effects (rare) Edema Atrophy Abnormal macula pigmentation
40
Sulfasalazine ADRs
Nausea Abdominal discomfort Photosensitivity
41
Minocycline ADRs
"DRP" Dizziness Rash Photosensitivity
42
Rheumatologic Agents | Anti-TNF Drugs
Adalimumab Etanercept Infliximab
43
Testing prior to Anti-TNF Drugs
TB Testing
44
Anti-TNF ADRs
Infections! URI Sinusitis Pharyngitis